Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia

Cardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia has been well researched. Myocardial stunning after successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest is seen in up to 2/3 rd of in-hospital cardiac arrests. Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia ha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pranjali Madhav Kurhekar, VSG Yachendra, Simi P Babu, Raghavelu Govindasamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2014;volume=58;issue=2;spage=196;epage=198;aulast=Kurhekar
_version_ 1819268288238059520
author Pranjali Madhav Kurhekar
VSG Yachendra
Simi P Babu
Raghavelu Govindasamy
author_facet Pranjali Madhav Kurhekar
VSG Yachendra
Simi P Babu
Raghavelu Govindasamy
author_sort Pranjali Madhav Kurhekar
collection DOAJ
description Cardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia has been well researched. Myocardial stunning after successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest is seen in up to 2/3 rd of in-hospital cardiac arrests. Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia has probably not been reported earlier. Our case, an ASA physical status I lady, posted for tubal reanastomosis surgery developed bradycardia followed by asystole, approximately 5 minutes after giving subarachnoid block. Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) was achieved within 2 minutes with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation for pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Patient developed delayed pulmonary oedema, which was probably due to myocardial stunning. In the present case, inadequate preloading could have precipitated bradycardia progressing to cardiac arrest which, after resuscitation led to reversible myocardial dysfunction. We conclude that early vasopressor infusion, titrated fluids and echocardiography should be considered in immediate post cardiac arrest phase following spinal anaesthesia.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T21:30:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8155ebf6736c46a5b94d4acdbd114ece
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0019-5049
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T21:30:41Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
spelling doaj.art-8155ebf6736c46a5b94d4acdbd114ece2022-12-21T17:30:28ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Anaesthesia0019-50492014-01-0158219619810.4103/0019-5049.130828Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesiaPranjali Madhav KurhekarVSG YachendraSimi P BabuRaghavelu GovindasamyCardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia has been well researched. Myocardial stunning after successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest is seen in up to 2/3 rd of in-hospital cardiac arrests. Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest associated with spinal anaesthesia has probably not been reported earlier. Our case, an ASA physical status I lady, posted for tubal reanastomosis surgery developed bradycardia followed by asystole, approximately 5 minutes after giving subarachnoid block. Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) was achieved within 2 minutes with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation for pulseless ventricular tachycardia. Patient developed delayed pulmonary oedema, which was probably due to myocardial stunning. In the present case, inadequate preloading could have precipitated bradycardia progressing to cardiac arrest which, after resuscitation led to reversible myocardial dysfunction. We conclude that early vasopressor infusion, titrated fluids and echocardiography should be considered in immediate post cardiac arrest phase following spinal anaesthesia.http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2014;volume=58;issue=2;spage=196;epage=198;aulast=KurhekarCardiopulmonary resuscitationmyocardial stunningspinal anaesthesia
spellingShingle Pranjali Madhav Kurhekar
VSG Yachendra
Simi P Babu
Raghavelu Govindasamy
Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
myocardial stunning
spinal anaesthesia
title Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
title_full Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
title_fullStr Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
title_full_unstemmed Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
title_short Myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
title_sort myocardial stunning after resuscitation from cardiac arrest following spinal anaesthesia
topic Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
myocardial stunning
spinal anaesthesia
url http://www.ijaweb.org/article.asp?issn=0019-5049;year=2014;volume=58;issue=2;spage=196;epage=198;aulast=Kurhekar
work_keys_str_mv AT pranjalimadhavkurhekar myocardialstunningafterresuscitationfromcardiacarrestfollowingspinalanaesthesia
AT vsgyachendra myocardialstunningafterresuscitationfromcardiacarrestfollowingspinalanaesthesia
AT simipbabu myocardialstunningafterresuscitationfromcardiacarrestfollowingspinalanaesthesia
AT raghavelugovindasamy myocardialstunningafterresuscitationfromcardiacarrestfollowingspinalanaesthesia