A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.

BACKGROUND:Triatomines are hematophagous insects that act as vectors of Chagas disease. Rhodnius neglectus is one of these kissing bugs found, contributing to the transmission of this American trypanosomiasis. The saliva of hematophagous arthropods contains bioactive molecules responsible for counte...

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Main Authors: Paula Beatriz Santiago, Teresa C F Assumpção, Carla Nunes de Araújo, Izabela Marques Dourado Bastos, David Neves, Ionizete Garcia da Silva, Sébastien Charneau, Rayner Myr L Queiroz, Tainá Raiol, João Victor de Araújo Oliveira, Marcelo Valle de Sousa, Eric Calvo, José M C Ribeiro, Jaime M Santana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-04-01
Series:PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4851354?pdf=render
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author Paula Beatriz Santiago
Teresa C F Assumpção
Carla Nunes de Araújo
Izabela Marques Dourado Bastos
David Neves
Ionizete Garcia da Silva
Sébastien Charneau
Rayner Myr L Queiroz
Tainá Raiol
João Victor de Araújo Oliveira
Marcelo Valle de Sousa
Eric Calvo
José M C Ribeiro
Jaime M Santana
author_facet Paula Beatriz Santiago
Teresa C F Assumpção
Carla Nunes de Araújo
Izabela Marques Dourado Bastos
David Neves
Ionizete Garcia da Silva
Sébastien Charneau
Rayner Myr L Queiroz
Tainá Raiol
João Victor de Araújo Oliveira
Marcelo Valle de Sousa
Eric Calvo
José M C Ribeiro
Jaime M Santana
author_sort Paula Beatriz Santiago
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND:Triatomines are hematophagous insects that act as vectors of Chagas disease. Rhodnius neglectus is one of these kissing bugs found, contributing to the transmission of this American trypanosomiasis. The saliva of hematophagous arthropods contains bioactive molecules responsible for counteracting host haemostatic, inflammatory, and immune responses. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Next generation sequencing and mass spectrometry-based protein identification were performed to investigate the content of triatomine R. neglectus saliva. We deposited 4,230 coding DNA sequences (CDS) in GenBank. A set of 636 CDS of proteins of putative secretory nature was extracted from the assembled reads, 73 of them confirmed by proteomic analysis. The sialome of R. neglectus was characterized and serine protease transcripts detected. The presence of ubiquitous protein families was revealed, including lipocalins, serine protease inhibitors, and antigen-5. Metalloproteases, disintegrins, and odorant binding protein families were less abundant. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE:The data presented improve our understanding of hematophagous arthropod sialomes, and aid in understanding hematophagy and the complex interplay among vectors and their vertebrate hosts.
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spelling doaj.art-815d7ada8d9043179ba08081f0891b9c2022-12-21T22:44:22ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases1935-27271935-27352016-04-01104e000458110.1371/journal.pntd.0004581A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.Paula Beatriz SantiagoTeresa C F AssumpçãoCarla Nunes de AraújoIzabela Marques Dourado BastosDavid NevesIonizete Garcia da SilvaSébastien CharneauRayner Myr L QueirozTainá RaiolJoão Victor de Araújo OliveiraMarcelo Valle de SousaEric CalvoJosé M C RibeiroJaime M SantanaBACKGROUND:Triatomines are hematophagous insects that act as vectors of Chagas disease. Rhodnius neglectus is one of these kissing bugs found, contributing to the transmission of this American trypanosomiasis. The saliva of hematophagous arthropods contains bioactive molecules responsible for counteracting host haemostatic, inflammatory, and immune responses. METHODS/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:Next generation sequencing and mass spectrometry-based protein identification were performed to investigate the content of triatomine R. neglectus saliva. We deposited 4,230 coding DNA sequences (CDS) in GenBank. A set of 636 CDS of proteins of putative secretory nature was extracted from the assembled reads, 73 of them confirmed by proteomic analysis. The sialome of R. neglectus was characterized and serine protease transcripts detected. The presence of ubiquitous protein families was revealed, including lipocalins, serine protease inhibitors, and antigen-5. Metalloproteases, disintegrins, and odorant binding protein families were less abundant. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE:The data presented improve our understanding of hematophagous arthropod sialomes, and aid in understanding hematophagy and the complex interplay among vectors and their vertebrate hosts.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4851354?pdf=render
spellingShingle Paula Beatriz Santiago
Teresa C F Assumpção
Carla Nunes de Araújo
Izabela Marques Dourado Bastos
David Neves
Ionizete Garcia da Silva
Sébastien Charneau
Rayner Myr L Queiroz
Tainá Raiol
João Victor de Araújo Oliveira
Marcelo Valle de Sousa
Eric Calvo
José M C Ribeiro
Jaime M Santana
A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
PLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases
title A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
title_full A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
title_fullStr A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
title_full_unstemmed A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
title_short A Deep Insight into the Sialome of Rhodnius neglectus, a Vector of Chagas Disease.
title_sort deep insight into the sialome of rhodnius neglectus a vector of chagas disease
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4851354?pdf=render
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