Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.

In traditional medicine, Commelina erecta L. has been used as antiviral, for the treatment of hemorrhages, skin rashes and sores, and for the treatment of infections. It is also used as a wild edible plant in salads, preserves or decorating the dishes. Hence, the objective of this paper was to inve...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C. Wahua, R. B. Peter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2024-02-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/265449
_version_ 1797243229904568320
author C. Wahua
R. B. Peter
author_facet C. Wahua
R. B. Peter
author_sort C. Wahua
collection DOAJ
description In traditional medicine, Commelina erecta L. has been used as antiviral, for the treatment of hemorrhages, skin rashes and sores, and for the treatment of infections. It is also used as a wild edible plant in salads, preserves or decorating the dishes. Hence, the objective of this paper was to investigate the morpho-anatomical and epidermal properties of Commelina erecta L of Commelinaceae using appropriate standard methods. Results revealed C. erecta as a Broadleaf and vivacious branching up to 20 to 55 cm in length as it trails and roots at nodes, having leaves which are elliptical, oval to lanceolate and sub sessile about 2.5 ± 0.5 cm long and 1.5 ± 0.5 cm wide; the leaf sheath is closed and united at base. The stomata are anomocytic, tetracytic and paracytic stomata with pentagonal to heptagonal epidermal cells and trichomes (piloses) including glandular trichomes which are amphistomatic. Anatomical sections showcased root pith, vascular bundles scattered and concentrated towards the ground tissues. These information would assist for further delimitation of the species.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T18:51:48Z
format Article
id doaj.art-815f19980e7a4d59bdf246f1d479f8da
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2659-1502
2659-1499
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T18:51:48Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
record_format Article
series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj.art-815f19980e7a4d59bdf246f1d479f8da2024-03-26T20:06:34ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992024-02-0128210.4314/jasem.v28i2.13Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.C. WahuaR. B. Peter In traditional medicine, Commelina erecta L. has been used as antiviral, for the treatment of hemorrhages, skin rashes and sores, and for the treatment of infections. It is also used as a wild edible plant in salads, preserves or decorating the dishes. Hence, the objective of this paper was to investigate the morpho-anatomical and epidermal properties of Commelina erecta L of Commelinaceae using appropriate standard methods. Results revealed C. erecta as a Broadleaf and vivacious branching up to 20 to 55 cm in length as it trails and roots at nodes, having leaves which are elliptical, oval to lanceolate and sub sessile about 2.5 ± 0.5 cm long and 1.5 ± 0.5 cm wide; the leaf sheath is closed and united at base. The stomata are anomocytic, tetracytic and paracytic stomata with pentagonal to heptagonal epidermal cells and trichomes (piloses) including glandular trichomes which are amphistomatic. Anatomical sections showcased root pith, vascular bundles scattered and concentrated towards the ground tissues. These information would assist for further delimitation of the species. https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/265449Morphology; stomata, anatomy; Commelina erecta; Commelinaceae
spellingShingle C. Wahua
R. B. Peter
Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Morphology; stomata, anatomy; Commelina erecta; Commelinaceae
title Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
title_full Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
title_fullStr Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
title_short Investigation of the Morpho-Anatomical and Epidermal Properties of Commelina erecta L.
title_sort investigation of the morpho anatomical and epidermal properties of commelina erecta l
topic Morphology; stomata, anatomy; Commelina erecta; Commelinaceae
url https://www.ajol.info/index.php/jasem/article/view/265449
work_keys_str_mv AT cwahua investigationofthemorphoanatomicalandepidermalpropertiesofcommelinaerectal
AT rbpeter investigationofthemorphoanatomicalandepidermalpropertiesofcommelinaerectal