Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches

Textile reinforced concrete (TRC) is a promising high-performance material that has been employed with success in new constructions, as well as a strengthening layer of existing structural components. In this work, we document the optimisation procedure of textile-based composites for new constructi...

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Main Authors: Marco Carlo Rampini, Giulio Zani, Matteo Colombo, Marco di Prisco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/7/1492
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author Marco Carlo Rampini
Giulio Zani
Matteo Colombo
Marco di Prisco
author_facet Marco Carlo Rampini
Giulio Zani
Matteo Colombo
Marco di Prisco
author_sort Marco Carlo Rampini
collection DOAJ
description Textile reinforced concrete (TRC) is a promising high-performance material that has been employed with success in new constructions, as well as a strengthening layer of existing structural components. In this work, we document the optimisation procedure of textile-based composites for new construction and for the seismic retrofitting of under-reinforced concrete elements and masonry buildings. The study, aimed at maximising the material performances avoiding waste of economic resources, was addressed by means of a series of uniaxial tensile tests conducted on a wide set of alkali-resistant (AR) glass fabrics and TRCs. The samples differed in terms of cement-based matrices, embedded textiles and addition of dispersed microfibers. The results highlight the effects of fabric characteristics and introduction of short fibres on the mechanical behaviour, proposing novel comparison parameters based upon the load bearing capacity and the deformation response of the composites. The application of simplified analytical models borrowed from the literature finally revealed the limitations of the available predictive approaches, suggesting future lines of investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-8164137cd6384155b1f19c690896dcd92022-12-21T19:56:18ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-04-0197149210.3390/app9071492app9071492Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical ApproachesMarco Carlo Rampini0Giulio Zani1Matteo Colombo2Marco di Prisco3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, ItalyTextile reinforced concrete (TRC) is a promising high-performance material that has been employed with success in new constructions, as well as a strengthening layer of existing structural components. In this work, we document the optimisation procedure of textile-based composites for new construction and for the seismic retrofitting of under-reinforced concrete elements and masonry buildings. The study, aimed at maximising the material performances avoiding waste of economic resources, was addressed by means of a series of uniaxial tensile tests conducted on a wide set of alkali-resistant (AR) glass fabrics and TRCs. The samples differed in terms of cement-based matrices, embedded textiles and addition of dispersed microfibers. The results highlight the effects of fabric characteristics and introduction of short fibres on the mechanical behaviour, proposing novel comparison parameters based upon the load bearing capacity and the deformation response of the composites. The application of simplified analytical models borrowed from the literature finally revealed the limitations of the available predictive approaches, suggesting future lines of investigation.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/7/1492textile reinforced concreteTRCfabric reinforced cementitious mortarFRCMglass fabrichigh performance concreteretrofittingACK modelstochastic cracking model
spellingShingle Marco Carlo Rampini
Giulio Zani
Matteo Colombo
Marco di Prisco
Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
Applied Sciences
textile reinforced concrete
TRC
fabric reinforced cementitious mortar
FRCM
glass fabric
high performance concrete
retrofitting
ACK model
stochastic cracking model
title Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
title_full Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
title_fullStr Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
title_short Mechanical Behaviour of TRC Composites: Experimental and Analytical Approaches
title_sort mechanical behaviour of trc composites experimental and analytical approaches
topic textile reinforced concrete
TRC
fabric reinforced cementitious mortar
FRCM
glass fabric
high performance concrete
retrofitting
ACK model
stochastic cracking model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/7/1492
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AT giuliozani mechanicalbehaviouroftrccompositesexperimentalandanalyticalapproaches
AT matteocolombo mechanicalbehaviouroftrccompositesexperimentalandanalyticalapproaches
AT marcodiprisco mechanicalbehaviouroftrccompositesexperimentalandanalyticalapproaches