Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale

Beside the classic list of four wonders of the World in Medieval Arabic tradition, the existence, in sources, of an “alternative” list of four wonders is been proven. It is composed by a mirror on the top of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, a copper equestrian statue in al-Andalus, another statue in th...

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Main Author: Omayra Herrero Soto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Extremadura 2016-10-01
Series:Talia dixit
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eweb.unex.es/eweb/arengas/td11.Herrero.pdf
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author Omayra Herrero Soto
author_facet Omayra Herrero Soto
author_sort Omayra Herrero Soto
collection DOAJ
description Beside the classic list of four wonders of the World in Medieval Arabic tradition, the existence, in sources, of an “alternative” list of four wonders is been proven. It is composed by a mirror on the top of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, a copper equestrian statue in al-Andalus, another statue in the land of ‘Ād and, finally, the starling tree in Rome. In this paper, the transmission of this list will be analyzed, along with the description of its components, in order to prove the influence of Alexander Romance or Pseudo-Callisthenes on the literary motifs related to the elements of this list. Parallelisms with these elements, extracted from geographical works or wonder tales, will be also analyzed, in order to certify how some literary motifs connected with the legendary version of Alexander’s life and facts have been used in the sources to point out the wonder nature of some extraordinary monument or object. This has been the case, for instance, of the river of sand or the enormous ants.
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spelling doaj.art-8172894e2d3f47659abb61b690df71012024-03-02T07:36:19ZengUniversidad de ExtremaduraTalia dixit1886-94401886-94402016-10-0111457210.17398/1886-9440.11.45Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévaleOmayra Herrero Soto0Université catholique de LouvainBeside the classic list of four wonders of the World in Medieval Arabic tradition, the existence, in sources, of an “alternative” list of four wonders is been proven. It is composed by a mirror on the top of the Lighthouse of Alexandria, a copper equestrian statue in al-Andalus, another statue in the land of ‘Ād and, finally, the starling tree in Rome. In this paper, the transmission of this list will be analyzed, along with the description of its components, in order to prove the influence of Alexander Romance or Pseudo-Callisthenes on the literary motifs related to the elements of this list. Parallelisms with these elements, extracted from geographical works or wonder tales, will be also analyzed, in order to certify how some literary motifs connected with the legendary version of Alexander’s life and facts have been used in the sources to point out the wonder nature of some extraordinary monument or object. This has been the case, for instance, of the river of sand or the enormous ants.http://www.eweb.unex.es/eweb/arengas/td11.Herrero.pdfWonders of the WorldmirrorLighthouse of Alexandriaequestrian statueal-Andaluscopper tower‘ĀdStarling treeRometalismansAlexander the GreatDhū l-QarnaynPseudo-Callisthenes.
spellingShingle Omayra Herrero Soto
Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
Talia dixit
Wonders of the World
mirror
Lighthouse of Alexandria
equestrian statue
al-Andalus
copper tower
‘Ād
Starling tree
Rome
talismans
Alexander the Great
Dhū l-Qarnayn
Pseudo-Callisthenes.
title Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
title_full Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
title_fullStr Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
title_full_unstemmed Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
title_short Les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe médiévale
title_sort les autres merveilles du monde dans la tradition arabe medievale
topic Wonders of the World
mirror
Lighthouse of Alexandria
equestrian statue
al-Andalus
copper tower
‘Ād
Starling tree
Rome
talismans
Alexander the Great
Dhū l-Qarnayn
Pseudo-Callisthenes.
url http://www.eweb.unex.es/eweb/arengas/td11.Herrero.pdf
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