Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia
In this study we explore the unique tripartite collaboration involving the Syilx Okanagan Nation Alliance and the provincial and federal governments, which has been pivotal in restoring Okanagan sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka in British Columbia, Canada. Using qualitative research methods, we a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Resilience Alliance
2024-03-01
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Series: | Ecology and Society |
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Online Access: | https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss1/art15 |
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author | Maria Correia Sarah Alexis Aleksandra Dulic |
author_facet | Maria Correia Sarah Alexis Aleksandra Dulic |
author_sort | Maria Correia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study we explore the unique tripartite collaboration involving the Syilx Okanagan Nation Alliance and the provincial and federal governments, which has been pivotal in restoring Okanagan sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka in British Columbia, Canada. Using qualitative research methods, we analyze the multidimensional challenges the tripartite partnership has faced over its 25-year history, emphasizing the role of traditional ecological knowledge, adaptive co-management, and social learning. We find that a conducive authorizing environment, shared goals, and an unexpected source of financing allowed the Okanagan Sockeye Program to launch. Once underway, the partnership relied on adaptive co-management strategies to navigate inherent complexities and uncertainties. Over time, the attainment of shared objectives and capacity bridging among the partners fostered trust and confidence, enhancing the sustainability of the alliance. Acknowledging the Okanagan Nation Alliance as a legitimate government and maintaining equal decision-making powers were also critical factors; however, Syilx traditional ecological knowledge, as a holistic knowledge-practice-belief system, has been the sustained driving force behind the partnership. Over the multi-decade trajectory, the alliance grappled with institutional complexities surrounding jurisdictional conflicts, power imbalances, and systemic inequities. At a time when Indigenous co-management in Canada is at a crossroads, and demands for Indigenous environmental governance are only increasing, this study offers some insights. Our research invites further exploration into the successes and failures of Indigenous environmental governance and co-management schemes, with a view to informing future policy and programming. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:36:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-81734d83c6e74527b58704fcf3286a7c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1708-3087 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T16:36:05Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Resilience Alliance |
record_format | Article |
series | Ecology and Society |
spelling | doaj.art-81734d83c6e74527b58704fcf3286a7c2024-03-29T16:20:32ZengResilience AllianceEcology and Society1708-30872024-03-012911510.5751/ES-14831-29011514831Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British ColumbiaMaria Correia0Sarah Alexis1Aleksandra Dulic2University of British ColumbiaUniversity of British Columbia OkanaganUniversity of British ColumbiaIn this study we explore the unique tripartite collaboration involving the Syilx Okanagan Nation Alliance and the provincial and federal governments, which has been pivotal in restoring Okanagan sockeye salmon Oncorhynchus nerka in British Columbia, Canada. Using qualitative research methods, we analyze the multidimensional challenges the tripartite partnership has faced over its 25-year history, emphasizing the role of traditional ecological knowledge, adaptive co-management, and social learning. We find that a conducive authorizing environment, shared goals, and an unexpected source of financing allowed the Okanagan Sockeye Program to launch. Once underway, the partnership relied on adaptive co-management strategies to navigate inherent complexities and uncertainties. Over time, the attainment of shared objectives and capacity bridging among the partners fostered trust and confidence, enhancing the sustainability of the alliance. Acknowledging the Okanagan Nation Alliance as a legitimate government and maintaining equal decision-making powers were also critical factors; however, Syilx traditional ecological knowledge, as a holistic knowledge-practice-belief system, has been the sustained driving force behind the partnership. Over the multi-decade trajectory, the alliance grappled with institutional complexities surrounding jurisdictional conflicts, power imbalances, and systemic inequities. At a time when Indigenous co-management in Canada is at a crossroads, and demands for Indigenous environmental governance are only increasing, this study offers some insights. Our research invites further exploration into the successes and failures of Indigenous environmental governance and co-management schemes, with a view to informing future policy and programming.https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss1/art15capacity bridgingco-managementcross-cultural collaborationindigenous fisheriessyilx okanagan first nationtraditional ecological knowledge |
spellingShingle | Maria Correia Sarah Alexis Aleksandra Dulic Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia Ecology and Society capacity bridging co-management cross-cultural collaboration indigenous fisheries syilx okanagan first nation traditional ecological knowledge |
title | Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia |
title_full | Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia |
title_fullStr | Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia |
title_full_unstemmed | Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia |
title_short | Bringing the salmon home: a study of cross-cultural collaboration in the Syilx Okanagan Territory of British Columbia |
title_sort | bringing the salmon home a study of cross cultural collaboration in the syilx okanagan territory of british columbia |
topic | capacity bridging co-management cross-cultural collaboration indigenous fisheries syilx okanagan first nation traditional ecological knowledge |
url | https://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol29/iss1/art15 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mariacorreia bringingthesalmonhomeastudyofcrossculturalcollaborationinthesyilxokanaganterritoryofbritishcolumbia AT sarahalexis bringingthesalmonhomeastudyofcrossculturalcollaborationinthesyilxokanaganterritoryofbritishcolumbia AT aleksandradulic bringingthesalmonhomeastudyofcrossculturalcollaborationinthesyilxokanaganterritoryofbritishcolumbia |