Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia

Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of ocular biometry parameters on the predictive accuracy of 10 intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas in patients with high myopia (HM). Methods We analyzed 202 eyes of 202 patients. The ocular biometry was determined preope...

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Main Authors: Ao Miao, Peimin Lin, Shaolong Ren, Jie Xu, Fan Yang, Dongjin Qian, Yi Lu, Tianyu Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2023-12-01
Series:Ophthalmology and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00856-0
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author Ao Miao
Peimin Lin
Shaolong Ren
Jie Xu
Fan Yang
Dongjin Qian
Yi Lu
Tianyu Zheng
author_facet Ao Miao
Peimin Lin
Shaolong Ren
Jie Xu
Fan Yang
Dongjin Qian
Yi Lu
Tianyu Zheng
author_sort Ao Miao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of ocular biometry parameters on the predictive accuracy of 10 intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas in patients with high myopia (HM). Methods We analyzed 202 eyes of 202 patients. The ocular biometry was determined preoperatively using an IOLMaster 700. The associations between the biometry parameters and the prediction error (PE) 1 month postoperatively were assessed. HM was defined as an axial length exceeding 26.50 mm. Results In patients with HM (n = 108), the K6, Emmetropia Verifying Optical (EVO), Olsen, and Barrett Universal II (BUII) formulas had the lowest absolute PEs among the 10 formulas. The ocular biometry parameters were not associated with the PE of K6, EVO, Olsen, or BUII. A longer axial length in HM eyes was associated with myopic outcomes by Kane, Hoffer QST, and VRF and hyperopic outcomes by Holladay 2 and T2. Steeper keratometry, a deeper anterior chamber, and a thicker lens were associated with a hyperopic shift in HM eyes when using VRF, Kane, and Hoffer QST, respectively. In patients without HM (n = 94), there was no difference between the formulas in absolute PE. The significant associations between the biometry parameters and PE in patients with HM were not present in patients without HM. Conclusions K6, EVO, Olsen, and BUII displayed high accuracy in HM eyes and were not influenced by preoperative biometry parameters. For the remaining formulas, the preoperative keratometry, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness, and axial length were possible error sources underlying an inaccurate IOL power prediction in patients with HM.
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spelling doaj.art-8184a7de0a2f45c78dbaaad84e9a036a2024-01-14T12:14:32ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareOphthalmology and Therapy2193-82452193-65282023-12-0113143544810.1007/s40123-023-00856-0Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High MyopiaAo Miao0Peimin Lin1Shaolong Ren2Jie Xu3Fan Yang4Dongjin Qian5Yi Lu6Tianyu Zheng7Eye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityEye Institute and Department of Ophthalmology, Eye and ENT Hospital, Fudan UniversityAbstract Introduction The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of ocular biometry parameters on the predictive accuracy of 10 intraocular lens (IOL) power formulas in patients with high myopia (HM). Methods We analyzed 202 eyes of 202 patients. The ocular biometry was determined preoperatively using an IOLMaster 700. The associations between the biometry parameters and the prediction error (PE) 1 month postoperatively were assessed. HM was defined as an axial length exceeding 26.50 mm. Results In patients with HM (n = 108), the K6, Emmetropia Verifying Optical (EVO), Olsen, and Barrett Universal II (BUII) formulas had the lowest absolute PEs among the 10 formulas. The ocular biometry parameters were not associated with the PE of K6, EVO, Olsen, or BUII. A longer axial length in HM eyes was associated with myopic outcomes by Kane, Hoffer QST, and VRF and hyperopic outcomes by Holladay 2 and T2. Steeper keratometry, a deeper anterior chamber, and a thicker lens were associated with a hyperopic shift in HM eyes when using VRF, Kane, and Hoffer QST, respectively. In patients without HM (n = 94), there was no difference between the formulas in absolute PE. The significant associations between the biometry parameters and PE in patients with HM were not present in patients without HM. Conclusions K6, EVO, Olsen, and BUII displayed high accuracy in HM eyes and were not influenced by preoperative biometry parameters. For the remaining formulas, the preoperative keratometry, anterior chamber depth, lens thickness, and axial length were possible error sources underlying an inaccurate IOL power prediction in patients with HM.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00856-0Anterior segmentCataractHigh myopiaIntraocular lens power
spellingShingle Ao Miao
Peimin Lin
Shaolong Ren
Jie Xu
Fan Yang
Dongjin Qian
Yi Lu
Tianyu Zheng
Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
Ophthalmology and Therapy
Anterior segment
Cataract
High myopia
Intraocular lens power
title Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
title_full Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
title_fullStr Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
title_short Influence of Ocular Biometry Parameters on the Predictive Accuracy of IOL Power Formulas in Patients with High Myopia
title_sort influence of ocular biometry parameters on the predictive accuracy of iol power formulas in patients with high myopia
topic Anterior segment
Cataract
High myopia
Intraocular lens power
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00856-0
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