Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function

Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) represent a promising treatment for immune-related diseases due to their diverse immunomodulatory paracrine functions. However, progress of culture-expanded MSCs is hindered by inconsistent cell function, poor localization, and insufficient retention when administere...

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Main Authors: Celia M. Dunn, Sumako Kameishi, Yun-Kyoung Cho, Sun U. Song, David W. Grainger, Teruo Okano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/23/3738
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author Celia M. Dunn
Sumako Kameishi
Yun-Kyoung Cho
Sun U. Song
David W. Grainger
Teruo Okano
author_facet Celia M. Dunn
Sumako Kameishi
Yun-Kyoung Cho
Sun U. Song
David W. Grainger
Teruo Okano
author_sort Celia M. Dunn
collection DOAJ
description Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) represent a promising treatment for immune-related diseases due to their diverse immunomodulatory paracrine functions. However, progress of culture-expanded MSCs is hindered by inconsistent cell function, poor localization, and insufficient retention when administered as suspended cell injections, thus placing spatiotemporal dosing constraints on therapeutic functions. To address these limitations, we introduce the combination of in vitro interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) priming, a key stimulator of MSC immunosuppressive potency, and thermoresponsive cultureware to harvest cultured MSCs as directly transplantable scaffold-free immunosuppressive cell sheets. Here, we demonstrate that MSC sheets produced with IFN-γ priming upregulate expression of immunosuppressive factors indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO-1), interleukin-10 (IL-10), programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in both dose- and duration-dependent manners. In addition, IFN-γ primed MSC sheets showed increased ability to inhibit T-cell proliferation via indirect and direct contact, specifically related to increased IDO-1 and PGE2 concentrations. Furthermore, this study’s use of human clinical-grade single-cell-derived clonal bone marrow-derived MSCs, contributes to the future translatability and clinical relevancy of the produced sheets. Ultimately, these results present the combination of IFN-γ priming and MSC sheets as a new strategy to improve MSC-mediated treatment of localized inflammatory diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-818d1d4f5a4548eebaa9b2deb824f79b2023-11-24T10:43:01ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092022-11-011123373810.3390/cells11233738Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive FunctionCelia M. Dunn0Sumako Kameishi1Yun-Kyoung Cho2Sun U. Song3David W. Grainger4Teruo Okano5Cell Sheet Tissue Engineering Center (CSTEC), Department of Molecular Pharmaceutics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USACell Sheet Tissue Engineering Center (CSTEC), Department of Molecular Pharmaceutics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USASCM Lifescience Co., Ltd., Incheon 21999, Republic of KoreaSCM Lifescience Co., Ltd., Incheon 21999, Republic of KoreaCell Sheet Tissue Engineering Center (CSTEC), Department of Molecular Pharmaceutics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USACell Sheet Tissue Engineering Center (CSTEC), Department of Molecular Pharmaceutics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USAMesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) represent a promising treatment for immune-related diseases due to their diverse immunomodulatory paracrine functions. However, progress of culture-expanded MSCs is hindered by inconsistent cell function, poor localization, and insufficient retention when administered as suspended cell injections, thus placing spatiotemporal dosing constraints on therapeutic functions. To address these limitations, we introduce the combination of in vitro interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) priming, a key stimulator of MSC immunosuppressive potency, and thermoresponsive cultureware to harvest cultured MSCs as directly transplantable scaffold-free immunosuppressive cell sheets. Here, we demonstrate that MSC sheets produced with IFN-γ priming upregulate expression of immunosuppressive factors indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO-1), interleukin-10 (IL-10), programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1), and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in both dose- and duration-dependent manners. In addition, IFN-γ primed MSC sheets showed increased ability to inhibit T-cell proliferation via indirect and direct contact, specifically related to increased IDO-1 and PGE2 concentrations. Furthermore, this study’s use of human clinical-grade single-cell-derived clonal bone marrow-derived MSCs, contributes to the future translatability and clinical relevancy of the produced sheets. Ultimately, these results present the combination of IFN-γ priming and MSC sheets as a new strategy to improve MSC-mediated treatment of localized inflammatory diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/23/3738mesenchymal stem cellsimmunomodulationpre-conditioninglicensingtissue engineeringcellular therapy
spellingShingle Celia M. Dunn
Sumako Kameishi
Yun-Kyoung Cho
Sun U. Song
David W. Grainger
Teruo Okano
Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
Cells
mesenchymal stem cells
immunomodulation
pre-conditioning
licensing
tissue engineering
cellular therapy
title Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
title_full Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
title_fullStr Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
title_full_unstemmed Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
title_short Interferon-Gamma Primed Human Clonal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Sheets Exhibit Enhanced Immunosuppressive Function
title_sort interferon gamma primed human clonal mesenchymal stromal cell sheets exhibit enhanced immunosuppressive function
topic mesenchymal stem cells
immunomodulation
pre-conditioning
licensing
tissue engineering
cellular therapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/23/3738
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AT yunkyoungcho interferongammaprimedhumanclonalmesenchymalstromalcellsheetsexhibitenhancedimmunosuppressivefunction
AT sunusong interferongammaprimedhumanclonalmesenchymalstromalcellsheetsexhibitenhancedimmunosuppressivefunction
AT davidwgrainger interferongammaprimedhumanclonalmesenchymalstromalcellsheetsexhibitenhancedimmunosuppressivefunction
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