The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules

Introduction: Vocal cord nodule is one of the most prevalent disorders of laryngeal mucosa which is commonly caused by the overuse of laryngeal vocal function. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules...

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Main Authors: Mehri Safari, Younes Amirshuki, Ali Ghorbani, Farzad Izadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2009-04-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=710&_ob=485ededfa3ae840fa614a672e4faf2ce&fileName=full_text.pdf
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author Mehri Safari
Younes Amirshuki
Ali Ghorbani
Farzad Izadi
author_facet Mehri Safari
Younes Amirshuki
Ali Ghorbani
Farzad Izadi
author_sort Mehri Safari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Vocal cord nodule is one of the most prevalent disorders of laryngeal mucosa which is commonly caused by the overuse of laryngeal vocal function. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial, five women with vocal cord nodules aged between 14 and 45 years participated in a speech therapy program. Their laryngeal stroboscopic features were assessed in the first and ninth sessions of therapy. Results: After speech therapy, glottal closure in 3 subjects reached to complete closure or near to it. Symmetry of phases in 3 cases reached to symmetrical condition and periodicity of phases in 1 patient reached to periodical state. After speech therapy, right mucosal wave in 4 subjects reached to normal condition.  The left mucosal wave in 1 subject reached to normal and in 1 patient approached to normal form. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that speech therapy has a gradual influence on treatment of vocal cord nodule which can be evaluated by subjective methods such as therapist's assessment of patient's voice or objective methods such as stroboscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-819869a7bb48496aaa29c440546317522022-12-21T23:18:13ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology2251-72512251-726X2009-04-0121551116The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodulesMehri SafariYounes AmirshukiAli GhorbaniFarzad IzadiIntroduction: Vocal cord nodule is one of the most prevalent disorders of laryngeal mucosa which is commonly caused by the overuse of laryngeal vocal function. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial, five women with vocal cord nodules aged between 14 and 45 years participated in a speech therapy program. Their laryngeal stroboscopic features were assessed in the first and ninth sessions of therapy. Results: After speech therapy, glottal closure in 3 subjects reached to complete closure or near to it. Symmetry of phases in 3 cases reached to symmetrical condition and periodicity of phases in 1 patient reached to periodical state. After speech therapy, right mucosal wave in 4 subjects reached to normal condition.  The left mucosal wave in 1 subject reached to normal and in 1 patient approached to normal form. Conclusion: The results of this study revealed that speech therapy has a gradual influence on treatment of vocal cord nodule which can be evaluated by subjective methods such as therapist's assessment of patient's voice or objective methods such as stroboscopy.http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=710&_ob=485ededfa3ae840fa614a672e4faf2ce&fileName=full_text.pdfVocal cord noduleSpeech therapySymmetryPeriodicityMucosal wave
spellingShingle Mehri Safari
Younes Amirshuki
Ali Ghorbani
Farzad Izadi
The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
Iranian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Vocal cord nodule
Speech therapy
Symmetry
Periodicity
Mucosal wave
title The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
title_full The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
title_fullStr The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
title_full_unstemmed The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
title_short The effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
title_sort effect of speech therapy on laryngeal stroboscopic features of patients with vocal cord nodules
topic Vocal cord nodule
Speech therapy
Symmetry
Periodicity
Mucosal wave
url http://ijorl.mums.ac.ir/?_action=showPDF&article=710&_ob=485ededfa3ae840fa614a672e4faf2ce&fileName=full_text.pdf
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