Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019

Four field seasons of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) camera trapping inside Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, performed thanks to citizen science expeditions, allowed detecting a minimal population of five adults, caught every year with an equilibrated sex ratio (1.5:1) and reproduction: five c...

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Main Authors: Julie Rode, Claire Lambert, Lucile Marescot, Bastien Chaix, Julie Beesau, Suzanne Bastian, Joldoshbek Kyrbashev, Anne-Lise Cabanat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Global Ecology and Conservation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989421004005
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author Julie Rode
Claire Lambert
Lucile Marescot
Bastien Chaix
Julie Beesau
Suzanne Bastian
Joldoshbek Kyrbashev
Anne-Lise Cabanat
author_facet Julie Rode
Claire Lambert
Lucile Marescot
Bastien Chaix
Julie Beesau
Suzanne Bastian
Joldoshbek Kyrbashev
Anne-Lise Cabanat
author_sort Julie Rode
collection DOAJ
description Four field seasons of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) camera trapping inside Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, performed thanks to citizen science expeditions, allowed detecting a minimal population of five adults, caught every year with an equilibrated sex ratio (1.5:1) and reproduction: five cubs or subadults have been identified from three litters of two different females. Crossings were observed one to three times a year, in front of most camera traps, and several times a month in front of one of them. Overlap of adults’ minimal territories was observed in front of several camera traps, regardless of their sex. Significant snow leopard presence was detected in the buffer area and at Ulan area which is situated at the reserve border. To avoid poaching on this apex predator and its preys, extending the more stringent protection measures of the core zone to both the Southern buffer area and land adjacent to Ulan is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-8198bc9ea5954bf49b278be6e6221f0e2022-12-21T22:38:57ZengElsevierGlobal Ecology and Conservation2351-98942021-11-0131e01850Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019Julie Rode0Claire Lambert1Lucile Marescot2Bastien Chaix3Julie Beesau4Suzanne Bastian5Joldoshbek Kyrbashev6Anne-Lise Cabanat7Objectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, SwitzerlandObjectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, SwitzerlandObjectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, Switzerland; CIRAD, UMR CBGP, INRAE, Institut Agro, IRD, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, FranceObjectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, SwitzerlandObjectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, SwitzerlandINRAE, Oniris, BIOEPAR, 44300 Nantes, FranceNaryn State Nature Reserve, KyrgyzstanObjectif Sciences International NGO, OSI-Panthera Program, Geneva, Switzerland; Corresponding author.Four field seasons of snow leopard (Panthera uncia) camera trapping inside Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, performed thanks to citizen science expeditions, allowed detecting a minimal population of five adults, caught every year with an equilibrated sex ratio (1.5:1) and reproduction: five cubs or subadults have been identified from three litters of two different females. Crossings were observed one to three times a year, in front of most camera traps, and several times a month in front of one of them. Overlap of adults’ minimal territories was observed in front of several camera traps, regardless of their sex. Significant snow leopard presence was detected in the buffer area and at Ulan area which is situated at the reserve border. To avoid poaching on this apex predator and its preys, extending the more stringent protection measures of the core zone to both the Southern buffer area and land adjacent to Ulan is recommended.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989421004005Snow leopardCamera trappingCitizen scienceKyrgyzstan
spellingShingle Julie Rode
Claire Lambert
Lucile Marescot
Bastien Chaix
Julie Beesau
Suzanne Bastian
Joldoshbek Kyrbashev
Anne-Lise Cabanat
Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
Global Ecology and Conservation
Snow leopard
Camera trapping
Citizen science
Kyrgyzstan
title Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
title_full Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
title_fullStr Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
title_full_unstemmed Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
title_short Population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in Naryn State Nature Reserve, Kyrgyzstan, between 2016 and 2019
title_sort population monitoring of snow leopards using camera trapping in naryn state nature reserve kyrgyzstan between 2016 and 2019
topic Snow leopard
Camera trapping
Citizen science
Kyrgyzstan
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2351989421004005
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