Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking

Abstract Electronic tracking technologies revolutionized wildlife ecology, notably for studying the movements of elusive species such as seabirds. Those advances are key to seabird conservation, for example in guiding the design of marine protected areas for this highly threatened group. Tracking da...

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Main Authors: Alice Bernard, Ana S.L. Rodrigues, Victor Cazalis, David Grémillet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-05-01
Series:Conservation Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12804
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author Alice Bernard
Ana S.L. Rodrigues
Victor Cazalis
David Grémillet
author_facet Alice Bernard
Ana S.L. Rodrigues
Victor Cazalis
David Grémillet
author_sort Alice Bernard
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electronic tracking technologies revolutionized wildlife ecology, notably for studying the movements of elusive species such as seabirds. Those advances are key to seabird conservation, for example in guiding the design of marine protected areas for this highly threatened group. Tracking data are also boosting scientific understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics in the context of global change. To optimize future tracking efforts, we performed a global assessment of seabird tracking data. We identified and mined 689 seabird tracking studies, reporting on > 28,000 individuals of 216 species from 17 families over the last four decades. We found substantial knowledge gaps, reflecting a historical neglect of tropical seabird ecology, with biases toward species that are heavier, oceanic, and from high‐latitude regions. Conservation status had little influence on seabird tracking propensity. We identified 54 threatened species for which we did not find published tracking records, and 19 with very little data. Additionally, much of the existing tracking data are not yet available to other researchers and decision‐makers in online databases. We highlight priority species and regions for future tracking efforts. More broadly, we provide guidance toward an ethical, rational, and efficient global tracking program for seabirds, as a contribution to their conservation.
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spelling doaj.art-819e2598fbce4a638e8b70a26960c3cd2022-12-21T22:32:03ZengWileyConservation Letters1755-263X2021-05-01143n/an/a10.1111/conl.12804Toward a global strategy for seabird trackingAlice Bernard0Ana S.L. Rodrigues1Victor Cazalis2David Grémillet3CEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD Montpellier FranceCEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD Montpellier FranceCEFE, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, EPHE, IRD Montpellier FranceCentre d'Etudes Biologiques de Chizé (CEBC) UMR 7372 CNRS – La Rochelle Université Villiers‐en‐Bois FranceAbstract Electronic tracking technologies revolutionized wildlife ecology, notably for studying the movements of elusive species such as seabirds. Those advances are key to seabird conservation, for example in guiding the design of marine protected areas for this highly threatened group. Tracking data are also boosting scientific understanding of marine ecosystem dynamics in the context of global change. To optimize future tracking efforts, we performed a global assessment of seabird tracking data. We identified and mined 689 seabird tracking studies, reporting on > 28,000 individuals of 216 species from 17 families over the last four decades. We found substantial knowledge gaps, reflecting a historical neglect of tropical seabird ecology, with biases toward species that are heavier, oceanic, and from high‐latitude regions. Conservation status had little influence on seabird tracking propensity. We identified 54 threatened species for which we did not find published tracking records, and 19 with very little data. Additionally, much of the existing tracking data are not yet available to other researchers and decision‐makers in online databases. We highlight priority species and regions for future tracking efforts. More broadly, we provide guidance toward an ethical, rational, and efficient global tracking program for seabirds, as a contribution to their conservation.https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12804biogeographybiologgingbiotelemetryecological monitoringmarine conservationoceanography
spellingShingle Alice Bernard
Ana S.L. Rodrigues
Victor Cazalis
David Grémillet
Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
Conservation Letters
biogeography
biologging
biotelemetry
ecological monitoring
marine conservation
oceanography
title Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
title_full Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
title_fullStr Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
title_full_unstemmed Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
title_short Toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
title_sort toward a global strategy for seabird tracking
topic biogeography
biologging
biotelemetry
ecological monitoring
marine conservation
oceanography
url https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12804
work_keys_str_mv AT alicebernard towardaglobalstrategyforseabirdtracking
AT anaslrodrigues towardaglobalstrategyforseabirdtracking
AT victorcazalis towardaglobalstrategyforseabirdtracking
AT davidgremillet towardaglobalstrategyforseabirdtracking