Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives

To increase the resistance to fungal corrosion and improve the performance of concrete cement stone, it is proposed to introduce calcium stearate and active metal nitrates in an amount of 0.5% by weight of cement into the cement mixture at the manufacturing stage. To determine the degree of corrosio...

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Main Authors: Rumyantseva Varvara, Konovalova Viktoriya, Narmaniya Boris, Korinchuk Mikhail
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/40/e3sconf_escp2023_03005.pdf
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author Rumyantseva Varvara
Konovalova Viktoriya
Narmaniya Boris
Korinchuk Mikhail
author_facet Rumyantseva Varvara
Konovalova Viktoriya
Narmaniya Boris
Korinchuk Mikhail
author_sort Rumyantseva Varvara
collection DOAJ
description To increase the resistance to fungal corrosion and improve the performance of concrete cement stone, it is proposed to introduce calcium stearate and active metal nitrates in an amount of 0.5% by weight of cement into the cement mixture at the manufacturing stage. To determine the degree of corrosion damage of cement stone by fungal microorganisms Aspergillus niger, porosity, density, water absorption and strength were determined. It has been found that the introduction of a hydrophobic additive of calcium stearate into the cement mixture during the manufacture of concrete reduces water absorption, reduces porosity and increases strength. Additives of nitrates of active metals do not affect the characteristics of the cement stone of concrete. As a result of 6 months of fungal corrosion, the water absorption, porosity and density of cement stone containing calcium stearate did not change, and the strength decreased by 4%. Metal nitrates do not prevent damage to the cement stone by microorganisms, but slow down the flow of aggressive substances to the surface of the reinforcement in concrete. The combined introduction of calcium stearate and nitrates into the cement mixture will improve the characteristics of concrete, increase its corrosion resistance and ensure the safety of reinforcement in concrete.
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spelling doaj.art-81a42d8267c242c195a3ab036b1da0692023-08-02T13:16:17ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014030300510.1051/e3sconf/202340303005e3sconf_escp2023_03005Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of AdditivesRumyantseva Varvara0Konovalova Viktoriya1Narmaniya Boris2Korinchuk Mikhail3Ivanovo State Polytechnic University, Department of Natural Sciences and Technosphere SafetyIvanovo State Polytechnic University, Department of Natural Sciences and Technosphere SafetyMoscow State University of Civil Engineering (National Research University)Ivanovo State Polytechnic University, Department of Natural Sciences and Technosphere SafetyTo increase the resistance to fungal corrosion and improve the performance of concrete cement stone, it is proposed to introduce calcium stearate and active metal nitrates in an amount of 0.5% by weight of cement into the cement mixture at the manufacturing stage. To determine the degree of corrosion damage of cement stone by fungal microorganisms Aspergillus niger, porosity, density, water absorption and strength were determined. It has been found that the introduction of a hydrophobic additive of calcium stearate into the cement mixture during the manufacture of concrete reduces water absorption, reduces porosity and increases strength. Additives of nitrates of active metals do not affect the characteristics of the cement stone of concrete. As a result of 6 months of fungal corrosion, the water absorption, porosity and density of cement stone containing calcium stearate did not change, and the strength decreased by 4%. Metal nitrates do not prevent damage to the cement stone by microorganisms, but slow down the flow of aggressive substances to the surface of the reinforcement in concrete. The combined introduction of calcium stearate and nitrates into the cement mixture will improve the characteristics of concrete, increase its corrosion resistance and ensure the safety of reinforcement in concrete.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/40/e3sconf_escp2023_03005.pdf
spellingShingle Rumyantseva Varvara
Konovalova Viktoriya
Narmaniya Boris
Korinchuk Mikhail
Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
E3S Web of Conferences
title Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
title_full Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
title_fullStr Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
title_full_unstemmed Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
title_short Increasing the Biostability of Concrete by the Introduction Of Additives
title_sort increasing the biostability of concrete by the introduction of additives
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/40/e3sconf_escp2023_03005.pdf
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AT narmaniyaboris increasingthebiostabilityofconcretebytheintroductionofadditives
AT korinchukmikhail increasingthebiostabilityofconcretebytheintroductionofadditives