Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit

Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive an...

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Main Authors: Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro, Fabiane do Amaral Gubert, Mariana Cavalvante Martins, Eveline Pinheiro Beserra, Clarissa Costa Gomes, Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Materno Infantil de Pernambuco 2023-07-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292023000100430&tlng=en
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author Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro
Fabiane do Amaral Gubert
Mariana Cavalvante Martins
Eveline Pinheiro Beserra
Clarissa Costa Gomes
Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa
author_facet Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro
Fabiane do Amaral Gubert
Mariana Cavalvante Martins
Eveline Pinheiro Beserra
Clarissa Costa Gomes
Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa
author_sort Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive and scales were used to assess the Maternal Self-Efficacy and Social Support. A descriptive analysis was carried out and the MannWhitney Test, Kruskal Wallis Test and Spearman correlation were applied. Results: there was a positive correlation between self-efficacy, parity (p=0.017), years of schooling (p=0.017) and Social Support (p=0.002). An unexpected finding was a high self-efficacy among mothers up to eight years of schooling, in the countryside of the State and with low income. Conclusion: social support, in all dimensions: material, affective, emotional, information and social interaction, proven to be a predictor of maternal self-efficacy.
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spelling doaj.art-81a9d531da594c85b23a11dd5bf4fc932023-07-18T07:44:20ZengInstituto Materno Infantil de PernambucoRevista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil1806-93042023-07-012310.1590/1806-9304202300000289-enSelf-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unitSarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheirohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9508-1151Fabiane do Amaral Guberthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3016-9619Mariana Cavalvante Martinshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8234-8980Eveline Pinheiro Beserrahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0631-8461Clarissa Costa Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0414-4146Marielle Ribeiro Feitosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5253-7630Abstract Objectives: to analyze a correlation between self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in early postpartum. Methods: cross-sectional study, carried out with 120 mothers of preterm infants from a Maternity School, from June to September 2018. Sociodemographic, reproductive and scales were used to assess the Maternal Self-Efficacy and Social Support. A descriptive analysis was carried out and the MannWhitney Test, Kruskal Wallis Test and Spearman correlation were applied. Results: there was a positive correlation between self-efficacy, parity (p=0.017), years of schooling (p=0.017) and Social Support (p=0.002). An unexpected finding was a high self-efficacy among mothers up to eight years of schooling, in the countryside of the State and with low income. Conclusion: social support, in all dimensions: material, affective, emotional, information and social interaction, proven to be a predictor of maternal self-efficacy.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292023000100430&tlng=enSelf-efficacyNewbornPrematureSocial supportChild’s health
spellingShingle Sarah Rayssa Cordeiro Sales Pinheiro
Fabiane do Amaral Gubert
Mariana Cavalvante Martins
Eveline Pinheiro Beserra
Clarissa Costa Gomes
Marielle Ribeiro Feitosa
Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil
Self-efficacy
Newborn
Premature
Social support
Child’s health
title Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
title_full Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
title_fullStr Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
title_full_unstemmed Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
title_short Self-efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
title_sort self efficacy and social support of mothers of preterms in neonatal unit
topic Self-efficacy
Newborn
Premature
Social support
Child’s health
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-38292023000100430&tlng=en
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AT marianacavalvantemartins selfefficacyandsocialsupportofmothersofpretermsinneonatalunit
AT evelinepinheirobeserra selfefficacyandsocialsupportofmothersofpretermsinneonatalunit
AT clarissacostagomes selfefficacyandsocialsupportofmothersofpretermsinneonatalunit
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