Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America

Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America. Insects associated with a seizure of Cannabis sativa L. may indicate the origin of the illicit drug. Nevertheless, no work regarding this subject has been previously published for Sout...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marcos Patrício Macedo, Cecília Kosmann, José Roberto Pujol-Luz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2013-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200009
_version_ 1818991003534622720
author Marcos Patrício Macedo
Cecília Kosmann
José Roberto Pujol-Luz
author_facet Marcos Patrício Macedo
Cecília Kosmann
José Roberto Pujol-Luz
author_sort Marcos Patrício Macedo
collection DOAJ
description Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America. Insects associated with a seizure of Cannabis sativa L. may indicate the origin of the illicit drug. Nevertheless, no work regarding this subject has been previously published for South America. In the present investigation, seven kilograms of vegetal material (C. sativa) were inspected for insect fragments. Three species were identified and used to test the origin of the seizure of cannabis plant material: Euschistus heros (Fabricius, 1794), Thyanta perditor (Fabricius, 1794) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae), and Cephalotes pusillus (Klug, 1824) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). These insect species restricted the geographic origin of the drug to the Neotropical region, and their distribution patterns showed an overlap of the State of Mato Grosso (Brazil), Argentina, and Paraguay. Based on this information, two of the three major C. sativa growing areas in South America were excluded: (1) the Colombian territory and (2) northeastern Brazil.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T20:03:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-81aa4c371f984a579c0814d437960693
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0085-5626
1806-9665
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T20:03:21Z
publishDate 2013-06-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
spelling doaj.art-81aa4c371f984a579c0814d4379606932022-12-21T19:28:00ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia0085-56261806-96652013-06-01572197201Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South AmericaMarcos Patrício MacedoCecília KosmannJosé Roberto Pujol-LuzOrigin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America. Insects associated with a seizure of Cannabis sativa L. may indicate the origin of the illicit drug. Nevertheless, no work regarding this subject has been previously published for South America. In the present investigation, seven kilograms of vegetal material (C. sativa) were inspected for insect fragments. Three species were identified and used to test the origin of the seizure of cannabis plant material: Euschistus heros (Fabricius, 1794), Thyanta perditor (Fabricius, 1794) (Heteroptera, Pentatomidae), and Cephalotes pusillus (Klug, 1824) (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). These insect species restricted the geographic origin of the drug to the Neotropical region, and their distribution patterns showed an overlap of the State of Mato Grosso (Brazil), Argentina, and Paraguay. Based on this information, two of the three major C. sativa growing areas in South America were excluded: (1) the Colombian territory and (2) northeastern Brazil.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200009BrazilDrug trafficForensic EntomologyMarijuana
spellingShingle Marcos Patrício Macedo
Cecília Kosmann
José Roberto Pujol-Luz
Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Brazil
Drug traffic
Forensic Entomology
Marijuana
title Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
title_full Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
title_fullStr Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
title_full_unstemmed Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
title_short Origin of samples of Cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in South America
title_sort origin of samples of cannabis sativa through insect fragments associated with compacted hemp drug in south america
topic Brazil
Drug traffic
Forensic Entomology
Marijuana
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262013000200009
work_keys_str_mv AT marcospatriciomacedo originofsamplesofcannabissativathroughinsectfragmentsassociatedwithcompactedhempdruginsouthamerica
AT ceciliakosmann originofsamplesofcannabissativathroughinsectfragmentsassociatedwithcompactedhempdruginsouthamerica
AT joserobertopujolluz originofsamplesofcannabissativathroughinsectfragmentsassociatedwithcompactedhempdruginsouthamerica