Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece

Forests are of utmost importance for sustainability because of their ongoing contributions to biodiversity protection, fertility management in agricultural areas, and the well-being of people. However, few studies have focused on the extent to which the bioeconomy of forests impacts a country’s soci...

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Main Authors: Stavros Kalogiannidis, Dimitrios Kalfas, Efstratios Loizou, Fotios Chatzitheodoridis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2139
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author Stavros Kalogiannidis
Dimitrios Kalfas
Efstratios Loizou
Fotios Chatzitheodoridis
author_facet Stavros Kalogiannidis
Dimitrios Kalfas
Efstratios Loizou
Fotios Chatzitheodoridis
author_sort Stavros Kalogiannidis
collection DOAJ
description Forests are of utmost importance for sustainability because of their ongoing contributions to biodiversity protection, fertility management in agricultural areas, and the well-being of people. However, few studies have focused on the extent to which the bioeconomy of forests impacts a country’s social and economic development. This study aimed to examine the bioeconomy contribution of forestry to social and economic development using Greece as a case study. Data was collected from 312 professionals in the forestry and finance sectors of Greece using a survey questionnaire. Forests are associated with direct and indirect contributions that impact human livelihood and contribute toward a country’s economic development. However, the role of forestry in development is affected by policy-related and human-made challenges. The difficulties are primarily caused by shifts in how economic activity is distributed from the agricultural to the industrial to the service sectors, different government policies intended to increase forest cover, and in other instances, as a result of the role of global capital and trade. The forestry contributions to global commerce, national economies, employment, and family incomes remain consistent throughout all these patterns of loss, stabilization, and recovery. It was established that the bioeconomy can increase the benefits of forests by further exploiting forest wealth (biomass, resins) with the direct and indirect benefits for forest-related societies and local economies. In addition, the management and exploitation of forests by adopting bioeconomy practices, allows the attainment of important skills, knowledge, and new fields of entrepreneurship.
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spelling doaj.art-81aaffa162144ed1a664dc8ceb5562ce2023-11-24T16:06:02ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-11-011112213910.3390/land11122139Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from GreeceStavros Kalogiannidis0Dimitrios Kalfas1Efstratios Loizou2Fotios Chatzitheodoridis3Department of Business Administration, University of Western Macedonia, 51100 Grevena, GreeceDepartment of Agriculture, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Western Macedonia, 53100 Florina, GreeceDepartment of Regional and Cross-Border Development, University of Western Macedonia, 50100 Kozani, GreeceDepartment of Regional and Cross-Border Development, University of Western Macedonia, 50100 Kozani, GreeceForests are of utmost importance for sustainability because of their ongoing contributions to biodiversity protection, fertility management in agricultural areas, and the well-being of people. However, few studies have focused on the extent to which the bioeconomy of forests impacts a country’s social and economic development. This study aimed to examine the bioeconomy contribution of forestry to social and economic development using Greece as a case study. Data was collected from 312 professionals in the forestry and finance sectors of Greece using a survey questionnaire. Forests are associated with direct and indirect contributions that impact human livelihood and contribute toward a country’s economic development. However, the role of forestry in development is affected by policy-related and human-made challenges. The difficulties are primarily caused by shifts in how economic activity is distributed from the agricultural to the industrial to the service sectors, different government policies intended to increase forest cover, and in other instances, as a result of the role of global capital and trade. The forestry contributions to global commerce, national economies, employment, and family incomes remain consistent throughout all these patterns of loss, stabilization, and recovery. It was established that the bioeconomy can increase the benefits of forests by further exploiting forest wealth (biomass, resins) with the direct and indirect benefits for forest-related societies and local economies. In addition, the management and exploitation of forests by adopting bioeconomy practices, allows the attainment of important skills, knowledge, and new fields of entrepreneurship.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2139forestrybioeconomydirect and indirect incomes from forestssocial and economic development
spellingShingle Stavros Kalogiannidis
Dimitrios Kalfas
Efstratios Loizou
Fotios Chatzitheodoridis
Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
Land
forestry
bioeconomy
direct and indirect incomes from forests
social and economic development
title Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
title_full Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
title_fullStr Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
title_full_unstemmed Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
title_short Forestry Bioeconomy Contribution on Socioeconomic Development: Evidence from Greece
title_sort forestry bioeconomy contribution on socioeconomic development evidence from greece
topic forestry
bioeconomy
direct and indirect incomes from forests
social and economic development
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/12/2139
work_keys_str_mv AT stavroskalogiannidis forestrybioeconomycontributiononsocioeconomicdevelopmentevidencefromgreece
AT dimitrioskalfas forestrybioeconomycontributiononsocioeconomicdevelopmentevidencefromgreece
AT efstratiosloizou forestrybioeconomycontributiononsocioeconomicdevelopmentevidencefromgreece
AT fotioschatzitheodoridis forestrybioeconomycontributiononsocioeconomicdevelopmentevidencefromgreece