Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan

The article provides an analysis of changes in the areas of Norway maple stands in the forests of the Republic of Tatarstan from 1944 to 2019. According to the accounting data of the forest fund as of 01.01.2020, the area occupied by maple in the Republic of Tatarstan is 29.3 thousand hectares (2.5...

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Main Authors: Singatullin Irek, Khakimova Zulfiya, Chernov Vasily, Ilyin Fedor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2021/09/bioconf_fies2021_00171.pdf
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author Singatullin Irek
Khakimova Zulfiya
Chernov Vasily
Ilyin Fedor
author_facet Singatullin Irek
Khakimova Zulfiya
Chernov Vasily
Ilyin Fedor
author_sort Singatullin Irek
collection DOAJ
description The article provides an analysis of changes in the areas of Norway maple stands in the forests of the Republic of Tatarstan from 1944 to 2019. According to the accounting data of the forest fund as of 01.01.2020, the area occupied by maple in the Republic of Tatarstan is 29.3 thousand hectares (2.5 % of the forest fund area), including 5.0 thousand hectares of young growth of the 1st and 2nd age class, 21.4 thousand hectares of middle-aged trees, 1.9 thousand hectares of ripening trees and 1.0 thousand hectares of ripe trees. A reliable relationship was revealed between a decrease in the area of maple after extremely low frosts of 1939–1940, 1941–1942 and 1978–1979, and an increase in its area after the drought of 2010. After the drought of 2010, there is a natural replacement of highly productive birch stands with low-quality maple stands, which will lead to a deterioration of the commodity structure of the felling fund of the Republic of Tatarstan. Maple plantations have a mixed composition and farming in them should be aimed at increasing the proportion of species valuable for these conditions – oak and birch.
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spelling doaj.art-81b241aee70e414485b1e633868def482022-12-21T21:25:08ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582021-01-01370017110.1051/bioconf/20213700171bioconf_fies2021_00171Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of TatarstanSingatullin Irek0Khakimova Zulfiya1Chernov Vasily2Ilyin Fedor3Kazan Agrarian UniversityKazan Agrarian UniversityMinistry of Forestry of the Republic of TatarstanBranch of East European Forest Experimental StationThe article provides an analysis of changes in the areas of Norway maple stands in the forests of the Republic of Tatarstan from 1944 to 2019. According to the accounting data of the forest fund as of 01.01.2020, the area occupied by maple in the Republic of Tatarstan is 29.3 thousand hectares (2.5 % of the forest fund area), including 5.0 thousand hectares of young growth of the 1st and 2nd age class, 21.4 thousand hectares of middle-aged trees, 1.9 thousand hectares of ripening trees and 1.0 thousand hectares of ripe trees. A reliable relationship was revealed between a decrease in the area of maple after extremely low frosts of 1939–1940, 1941–1942 and 1978–1979, and an increase in its area after the drought of 2010. After the drought of 2010, there is a natural replacement of highly productive birch stands with low-quality maple stands, which will lead to a deterioration of the commodity structure of the felling fund of the Republic of Tatarstan. Maple plantations have a mixed composition and farming in them should be aimed at increasing the proportion of species valuable for these conditions – oak and birch.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2021/09/bioconf_fies2021_00171.pdf
spellingShingle Singatullin Irek
Khakimova Zulfiya
Chernov Vasily
Ilyin Fedor
Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
BIO Web of Conferences
title Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
title_full Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
title_fullStr Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
title_full_unstemmed Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
title_short Natural Restoration of Norway Maple Stands in the Conditions of the Republic of Tatarstan
title_sort natural restoration of norway maple stands in the conditions of the republic of tatarstan
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2021/09/bioconf_fies2021_00171.pdf
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AT chernovvasily naturalrestorationofnorwaymaplestandsintheconditionsoftherepublicoftatarstan
AT ilyinfedor naturalrestorationofnorwaymaplestandsintheconditionsoftherepublicoftatarstan