Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso

Changes resulting from land use and occupation modify the surface radioactive balance. This paper evaluated the impact on the net radiation caused by the conversion of a Cerrado area in an agricultural zone in the southern Mato Grosso using Landsat 5 TM sensor imagery acquired between June and Octob...

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Main Authors: Marcos Alves Fausto, Lucas Peres Angelini, Heloisa Oliveira Marques, Armando Silva Filho, Nadja Gomes Machado, Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi) 2016-04-01
Series:Revista Ambiente & Água
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.1843
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author Marcos Alves Fausto
Lucas Peres Angelini
Heloisa Oliveira Marques
Armando Silva Filho
Nadja Gomes Machado
Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
author_facet Marcos Alves Fausto
Lucas Peres Angelini
Heloisa Oliveira Marques
Armando Silva Filho
Nadja Gomes Machado
Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
author_sort Marcos Alves Fausto
collection DOAJ
description Changes resulting from land use and occupation modify the surface radioactive balance. This paper evaluated the impact on the net radiation caused by the conversion of a Cerrado area in an agricultural zone in the southern Mato Grosso using Landsat 5 TM sensor imagery acquired between June and October 2011. The analyses were performed of the following land use classes: Cerrado, riparian vegetation, sugarcane, soybean, pasture, bare soil and water. The replacement of Cerrado by agricultural areas changed the biophysical indices of the surface due to the change in biomass and the optical properties of the surface as observed in this study. The NDVI values were higher in the typical Cerrado vegetation and Riparian Forest than in agricultural areas. The surface temperature and the surface albedo showed an inverse pattern of NDVI, with lower values in the typical Cerrado vegetation and Riparian Forest and higher values in agricultural areas and bare soil. The replacement of Cerrado by cultivated crops in the south of Mato Grosso decreased the available energy at the surface, as indicated by the radiation balance.
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spelling doaj.art-81b2d975f5f946239ed76f048b18f52e2022-12-22T03:38:39ZengInstituto de Pesquisas Ambientais em Bacias Hidrográficas (IPABHi)Revista Ambiente & Água1980-993X2016-04-0111235036110.4136/ambi-agua.1843Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato GrossoMarcos Alves Fausto0 Lucas Peres Angelini1Heloisa Oliveira Marques2Armando Silva Filho3Nadja Gomes Machado4Marcelo Sacardi Biudes5Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física Ambiental (PPGFA) Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física Ambiental (PPGFA) Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física Ambiental (PPGFA) Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso (UNEMAT), Barra do Bugres, MT, Brasil Departamento de Ciência da ComputaçãoUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física Ambiental (PPGFA); Instituto Federal de Mato Grosso (IFMT),Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Laboratório de Biologia da ConservaçãoUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso (UFMT), Cuiabá, MT, Brasil Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física Ambiental (PPGFA) Changes resulting from land use and occupation modify the surface radioactive balance. This paper evaluated the impact on the net radiation caused by the conversion of a Cerrado area in an agricultural zone in the southern Mato Grosso using Landsat 5 TM sensor imagery acquired between June and October 2011. The analyses were performed of the following land use classes: Cerrado, riparian vegetation, sugarcane, soybean, pasture, bare soil and water. The replacement of Cerrado by agricultural areas changed the biophysical indices of the surface due to the change in biomass and the optical properties of the surface as observed in this study. The NDVI values were higher in the typical Cerrado vegetation and Riparian Forest than in agricultural areas. The surface temperature and the surface albedo showed an inverse pattern of NDVI, with lower values in the typical Cerrado vegetation and Riparian Forest and higher values in agricultural areas and bare soil. The replacement of Cerrado by cultivated crops in the south of Mato Grosso decreased the available energy at the surface, as indicated by the radiation balance.http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.1843deforestationenergy exchangeland use planningsatellite imagery
spellingShingle Marcos Alves Fausto
Lucas Peres Angelini
Heloisa Oliveira Marques
Armando Silva Filho
Nadja Gomes Machado
Marcelo Sacardi Biudes
Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
Revista Ambiente & Água
deforestation
energy exchange
land use planning
satellite imagery
title Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
title_full Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
title_fullStr Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
title_full_unstemmed Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
title_short Impact of land-use change in the net radiation of the Cerrado of the southern Mato Grosso
title_sort impact of land use change in the net radiation of the cerrado of the southern mato grosso
topic deforestation
energy exchange
land use planning
satellite imagery
url http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.1843
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