Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs

Data collection should take reliability and delay into consideration. To address these problems, a novel variable width tiered structure routing scheme named variable width tiered structure routing (VWTSR) is proposed. The proposed VWTSR scheme integrates two core phases, namely, circular tiers and...

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Main Authors: Jinhuan Zhang, Jun Long, Guihu Zhao, Hao Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi - SAGE Publishing 2015-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/689504
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author Jinhuan Zhang
Jun Long
Guihu Zhao
Hao Zhang
author_facet Jinhuan Zhang
Jun Long
Guihu Zhao
Hao Zhang
author_sort Jinhuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Data collection should take reliability and delay into consideration. To address these problems, a novel variable width tiered structure routing scheme named variable width tiered structure routing (VWTSR) is proposed. The proposed VWTSR scheme integrates two core phases, namely, circular tiers and cells partition, and distributed in-network aggregation. The key idea of VWTSR is to partition the network into circular tiers with different widths and each tier is further partitioned into cells. Those cells that do not interfere with each other could simultaneously finish data aggregation by broadcast and retransmission within each cell. Moreover, the tier width could meet the goal that when collecting nodes in outer layer finish transmission to parent collecting nodes in inner layer, the collecting nodes in inner layer just finish data aggregation, thus minimizing the latency while maintaining reliability for data collection. The problem is formulated as to minimize the delay under reliability constraint by controlling the system parameters. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, extensive theoretical analysis and simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of VWTSR. The analysis and simulations show that VWTSR leads to lower delay subject to reliability constraint than the existing scheme.
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spelling doaj.art-81b336e87a49474385fb1c727233fdde2023-09-03T02:24:01ZengHindawi - SAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772015-10-011110.1155/2015/689504689504Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNsJinhuan ZhangJun LongGuihu ZhaoHao ZhangData collection should take reliability and delay into consideration. To address these problems, a novel variable width tiered structure routing scheme named variable width tiered structure routing (VWTSR) is proposed. The proposed VWTSR scheme integrates two core phases, namely, circular tiers and cells partition, and distributed in-network aggregation. The key idea of VWTSR is to partition the network into circular tiers with different widths and each tier is further partitioned into cells. Those cells that do not interfere with each other could simultaneously finish data aggregation by broadcast and retransmission within each cell. Moreover, the tier width could meet the goal that when collecting nodes in outer layer finish transmission to parent collecting nodes in inner layer, the collecting nodes in inner layer just finish data aggregation, thus minimizing the latency while maintaining reliability for data collection. The problem is formulated as to minimize the delay under reliability constraint by controlling the system parameters. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, extensive theoretical analysis and simulations are conducted to evaluate the performance of VWTSR. The analysis and simulations show that VWTSR leads to lower delay subject to reliability constraint than the existing scheme.https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/689504
spellingShingle Jinhuan Zhang
Jun Long
Guihu Zhao
Hao Zhang
Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
title_full Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
title_fullStr Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
title_full_unstemmed Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
title_short Minimized Delay with Reliability Guaranteed by Using Variable Width Tiered Structure Routing in WSNs
title_sort minimized delay with reliability guaranteed by using variable width tiered structure routing in wsns
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/689504
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AT junlong minimizeddelaywithreliabilityguaranteedbyusingvariablewidthtieredstructureroutinginwsns
AT guihuzhao minimizeddelaywithreliabilityguaranteedbyusingvariablewidthtieredstructureroutinginwsns
AT haozhang minimizeddelaywithreliabilityguaranteedbyusingvariablewidthtieredstructureroutinginwsns