Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras

Human activity recognition is important for healthcare and lifestyle evaluation. In this paper, a novel method for activity recognition by jointly considering motion sensor data recorded by wearable smart watches and image data captured by RGB-Depth (RGB-D) cameras is presented. A normalized cross c...

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Main Authors: Zhen Li, Zhiqiang Wei, Lei Huang, Shugang Zhang, Jie Nie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1713
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author Zhen Li
Zhiqiang Wei
Lei Huang
Shugang Zhang
Jie Nie
author_facet Zhen Li
Zhiqiang Wei
Lei Huang
Shugang Zhang
Jie Nie
author_sort Zhen Li
collection DOAJ
description Human activity recognition is important for healthcare and lifestyle evaluation. In this paper, a novel method for activity recognition by jointly considering motion sensor data recorded by wearable smart watches and image data captured by RGB-Depth (RGB-D) cameras is presented. A normalized cross correlation based mapping method is implemented to establish association between motion sensor data with corresponding image data from the same person in multi-person situations. Further, to improve the performance and accuracy of recognition, a hierarchical structure embedded with an automatic group selection method is proposed. Through this method, if the number of activities to be classified is changed, the structure will be changed correspondingly without interaction. Our comparative experiments against the single data source and single layer methods have shown that our method is more accurate and robust.
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spelling doaj.art-81b96e42957745abb782c158128801502022-12-22T02:55:33ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-10-011610171310.3390/s16101713s16101713Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth CamerasZhen Li0Zhiqiang Wei1Lei Huang2Shugang Zhang3Jie Nie4College of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaCollege of Information Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaHuman activity recognition is important for healthcare and lifestyle evaluation. In this paper, a novel method for activity recognition by jointly considering motion sensor data recorded by wearable smart watches and image data captured by RGB-Depth (RGB-D) cameras is presented. A normalized cross correlation based mapping method is implemented to establish association between motion sensor data with corresponding image data from the same person in multi-person situations. Further, to improve the performance and accuracy of recognition, a hierarchical structure embedded with an automatic group selection method is proposed. Through this method, if the number of activities to be classified is changed, the structure will be changed correspondingly without interaction. Our comparative experiments against the single data source and single layer methods have shown that our method is more accurate and robust.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1713activity recognitionwearable deviceRGB-Dhierarchical structure
spellingShingle Zhen Li
Zhiqiang Wei
Lei Huang
Shugang Zhang
Jie Nie
Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
Sensors
activity recognition
wearable device
RGB-D
hierarchical structure
title Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
title_full Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
title_fullStr Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
title_short Hierarchical Activity Recognition Using Smart Watches and RGB-Depth Cameras
title_sort hierarchical activity recognition using smart watches and rgb depth cameras
topic activity recognition
wearable device
RGB-D
hierarchical structure
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/10/1713
work_keys_str_mv AT zhenli hierarchicalactivityrecognitionusingsmartwatchesandrgbdepthcameras
AT zhiqiangwei hierarchicalactivityrecognitionusingsmartwatchesandrgbdepthcameras
AT leihuang hierarchicalactivityrecognitionusingsmartwatchesandrgbdepthcameras
AT shugangzhang hierarchicalactivityrecognitionusingsmartwatchesandrgbdepthcameras
AT jienie hierarchicalactivityrecognitionusingsmartwatchesandrgbdepthcameras