Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars

Abstract. This study was conducted at the Field Crops Institute in Chirpan, Bulgaria, on Pellic vertisols soil type under non-irrigated conditions in the period of 2011 –2013. Tests were made on the effect of nitrogen fertilization at rates of 0; 60; 120 and 180 kgN/ha on seven durum wheat cultivar...

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Main Authors: G. Panayotova, S. Kostadinova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara Zagora 2016-03-01
Series:Agricultural Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/005.pdf
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author G. Panayotova
S. Kostadinova
author_facet G. Panayotova
S. Kostadinova
author_sort G. Panayotova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract. This study was conducted at the Field Crops Institute in Chirpan, Bulgaria, on Pellic vertisols soil type under non-irrigated conditions in the period of 2011 –2013. Tests were made on the effect of nitrogen fertilization at rates of 0; 60; 120 and 180 kgN/ha on seven durum wheat cultivars. The cultivar response was studied regarding the yield produced out of a unit of applied nutrient. It was found that the partial nitrogen productivity of grain and protein decreased by increasing the applied amounts of nitrogen fertilizer into the soil. The rate of N yielded the highest average partial productivity of nitrogen (69.8 kg/kg). The 60 Elbrus and Deana cultivars had the highest partial nitrogen productivity of grain (47 –50 kg N/kg). The Elbrus cultivar manifested a tendency for the highest efficiency in forming the grain protein yield (7.2 kg N/kg) out of a unit of applied nitrogen fertilizer. The partial nitrogen productivity increased in favourable temperature and moisture weather conditions during wheat vegetation.
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spelling doaj.art-81bc256db2fe4927a797f26cc55585cb2022-12-22T01:51:44ZengTrakia University. Faculty of Agriculture, Stara ZagoraAgricultural Science and Technology1313-88201314-412X2016-03-0181283610.15547/ast.2016.01.005Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivarsG. PanayotovaS. KostadinovaAbstract. This study was conducted at the Field Crops Institute in Chirpan, Bulgaria, on Pellic vertisols soil type under non-irrigated conditions in the period of 2011 –2013. Tests were made on the effect of nitrogen fertilization at rates of 0; 60; 120 and 180 kgN/ha on seven durum wheat cultivars. The cultivar response was studied regarding the yield produced out of a unit of applied nutrient. It was found that the partial nitrogen productivity of grain and protein decreased by increasing the applied amounts of nitrogen fertilizer into the soil. The rate of N yielded the highest average partial productivity of nitrogen (69.8 kg/kg). The 60 Elbrus and Deana cultivars had the highest partial nitrogen productivity of grain (47 –50 kg N/kg). The Elbrus cultivar manifested a tendency for the highest efficiency in forming the grain protein yield (7.2 kg N/kg) out of a unit of applied nitrogen fertilizer. The partial nitrogen productivity increased in favourable temperature and moisture weather conditions during wheat vegetation.http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/005.pdfdurum wheatpartial productivitynitrogengenotype
spellingShingle G. Panayotova
S. Kostadinova
Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
Agricultural Science and Technology
durum wheat
partial productivity
nitrogen
genotype
title Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
title_full Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
title_fullStr Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
title_full_unstemmed Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
title_short Partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
title_sort partial factor productivity of nitrogen fertilizer on grain and grain protein yield of durum wheat cultivars
topic durum wheat
partial productivity
nitrogen
genotype
url http://agriscitech.eu/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/005.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT gpanayotova partialfactorproductivityofnitrogenfertilizerongrainandgrainproteinyieldofdurumwheatcultivars
AT skostadinova partialfactorproductivityofnitrogenfertilizerongrainandgrainproteinyieldofdurumwheatcultivars