A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances

Abstract This paper offers a systematic literature review of real-time detection and classification of Power Quality Disturbances (PQDs). A particular focus is given to voltage sags and notches, as voltage sags cause huge economic losses while research on voltage notches is still very incipient. A s...

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Main Authors: Joaquín E. Caicedo, Daniel Agudelo-Martínez, Edwin Rivas-Trujillo, Jan Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-01-01
Series:Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00277-y
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author Joaquín E. Caicedo
Daniel Agudelo-Martínez
Edwin Rivas-Trujillo
Jan Meyer
author_facet Joaquín E. Caicedo
Daniel Agudelo-Martínez
Edwin Rivas-Trujillo
Jan Meyer
author_sort Joaquín E. Caicedo
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This paper offers a systematic literature review of real-time detection and classification of Power Quality Disturbances (PQDs). A particular focus is given to voltage sags and notches, as voltage sags cause huge economic losses while research on voltage notches is still very incipient. A systematic method based on scientometrics, text similarity and the analytic hierarchy process is proposed to structure the review and select the most relevant literature. A bibliometric analysis is then performed on the bibliographic data of the literature to identify relevant statistics such as the evolution of publications over time, top publishing countries, and the distribution by relevant topics. A set of articles is subsequently selected to be critically analyzed. The critical review is structured in steps for real-time detection and classification of PQDs, namely, input data preparation, preprocessing, transformation, feature extraction, feature selection, detection, classification, and characterization. Aspects associated with the type of disturbance(s) addressed in the literature are also explored throughout the review, including the perspectives of those studies aimed at multiple PQDs, or specifically focused on voltage sags or voltage notches. The real-time performance of the reviewed tools is also examined. Finally, unsolved issues are discussed, and prospects are highlighted.
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spelling doaj.art-81be8d74ac5a41f695bc5713790d9bd52023-01-22T12:17:04ZengSpringerOpenProtection and Control of Modern Power Systems2367-26172367-09832023-01-018113710.1186/s41601-023-00277-yA systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbancesJoaquín E. Caicedo0Daniel Agudelo-MartínezEdwin Rivas-Trujillo1Jan Meyer2Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasFaculty of Engineering, Universidad Distrital Francisco José de CaldasInstitute of Electrical Power Systems and High Voltage Engineering, Technische Universität DresdenAbstract This paper offers a systematic literature review of real-time detection and classification of Power Quality Disturbances (PQDs). A particular focus is given to voltage sags and notches, as voltage sags cause huge economic losses while research on voltage notches is still very incipient. A systematic method based on scientometrics, text similarity and the analytic hierarchy process is proposed to structure the review and select the most relevant literature. A bibliometric analysis is then performed on the bibliographic data of the literature to identify relevant statistics such as the evolution of publications over time, top publishing countries, and the distribution by relevant topics. A set of articles is subsequently selected to be critically analyzed. The critical review is structured in steps for real-time detection and classification of PQDs, namely, input data preparation, preprocessing, transformation, feature extraction, feature selection, detection, classification, and characterization. Aspects associated with the type of disturbance(s) addressed in the literature are also explored throughout the review, including the perspectives of those studies aimed at multiple PQDs, or specifically focused on voltage sags or voltage notches. The real-time performance of the reviewed tools is also examined. Finally, unsolved issues are discussed, and prospects are highlighted.https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00277-yBibliometric analysisClassificationDetectionPower quality (PQ)Real-timeSystematic review
spellingShingle Joaquín E. Caicedo
Daniel Agudelo-Martínez
Edwin Rivas-Trujillo
Jan Meyer
A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
Protection and Control of Modern Power Systems
Bibliometric analysis
Classification
Detection
Power quality (PQ)
Real-time
Systematic review
title A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
title_full A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
title_fullStr A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
title_full_unstemmed A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
title_short A systematic review of real-time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
title_sort systematic review of real time detection and classification of power quality disturbances
topic Bibliometric analysis
Classification
Detection
Power quality (PQ)
Real-time
Systematic review
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s41601-023-00277-y
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