Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report

Calcific tendinitis, which mostly involves the supraspinatus and rotator cuff tendons, may very rarely involve the long head of the biceps brachii (LHBB). Arthroscopy is the first choice in cases of calcific tendinitis accompanied by a rotator cuff tear but in cases where the rotator cuff is intact,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yavuz Şahbat, Görkem Çat, İlker Yağcı, Osman Mert Topkar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Sports Medicine Association 2024-02-01
Series:Spor Hekimligi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/723/eng
_version_ 1797246039418208256
author Yavuz Şahbat
Görkem Çat
İlker Yağcı
Osman Mert Topkar
author_facet Yavuz Şahbat
Görkem Çat
İlker Yağcı
Osman Mert Topkar
author_sort Yavuz Şahbat
collection DOAJ
description Calcific tendinitis, which mostly involves the supraspinatus and rotator cuff tendons, may very rarely involve the long head of the biceps brachii (LHBB). Arthroscopy is the first choice in cases of calcific tendinitis accompanied by a rotator cuff tear but in cases where the rotator cuff is intact, there are different treatment methods, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), steroid injection, Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT), and Radial Shock Wave Therapy (RSWT). A 28-year-old male presented at the outpatient clinic with right shoulder pain which had been ongoing for 6 months. The patient, who was a licensed table tennis player and amateur bodybuilder, had no systemic diseases. After clinical and radiological evaluation, ultrasonography showed calcification at the level of the greater tuberculum of the right humerus. The patient was diagnosed with calcific tendinitis of the bicipital tendon. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was then performed to investigate any rotator cuff pathology or glenohumeral joint pathology. No additional pathology was observed. The patient was managed with the standard RSWT protocol of four sessions. 0.25 mJ/mm2 3 bar 2000 beats administered with an electromagnetic lithotriptor. Before RSWT, the VAS score was 9 over 10 and Constant score was 37, and after the first session of RSWT, the VAS score of the patient had decreased to 6. After the 4th session, treatment was terminated as the patient was completely pain-free. At the 1-year follow-up examination, the patient was still pain-free during daily activities and sports activities, and had full range of motion. In this case report, RSWT is presented as an effective treatment option for LHBB calcific tendinitis. RSWT may be a priority option over ultrasound-guided or arthroscopic barbotage in patients without tendon rupture.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T19:36:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-81bfdb2d34474eb188f2c46b5d4f1ab4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1300-0551
2587-1498
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T19:36:28Z
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Turkish Sports Medicine Association
record_format Article
series Spor Hekimligi Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-81bfdb2d34474eb188f2c46b5d4f1ab42024-03-25T13:19:07ZengTurkish Sports Medicine AssociationSpor Hekimligi Dergisi1300-05512587-14982024-02-01591333810.47447/tjsm.0752723Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case reportYavuz Şahbat0Görkem Çat1İlker Yağcı2Osman Mert Topkar3 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Marmara University, İstanbul, Türkiye Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Marmara University, İstanbul, Türkiye Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Marmara University, İstanbul, Türkiye Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Marmara University, İstanbul, Türkiye Calcific tendinitis, which mostly involves the supraspinatus and rotator cuff tendons, may very rarely involve the long head of the biceps brachii (LHBB). Arthroscopy is the first choice in cases of calcific tendinitis accompanied by a rotator cuff tear but in cases where the rotator cuff is intact, there are different treatment methods, such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID), steroid injection, Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy (ESWT), and Radial Shock Wave Therapy (RSWT). A 28-year-old male presented at the outpatient clinic with right shoulder pain which had been ongoing for 6 months. The patient, who was a licensed table tennis player and amateur bodybuilder, had no systemic diseases. After clinical and radiological evaluation, ultrasonography showed calcification at the level of the greater tuberculum of the right humerus. The patient was diagnosed with calcific tendinitis of the bicipital tendon. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was then performed to investigate any rotator cuff pathology or glenohumeral joint pathology. No additional pathology was observed. The patient was managed with the standard RSWT protocol of four sessions. 0.25 mJ/mm2 3 bar 2000 beats administered with an electromagnetic lithotriptor. Before RSWT, the VAS score was 9 over 10 and Constant score was 37, and after the first session of RSWT, the VAS score of the patient had decreased to 6. After the 4th session, treatment was terminated as the patient was completely pain-free. At the 1-year follow-up examination, the patient was still pain-free during daily activities and sports activities, and had full range of motion. In this case report, RSWT is presented as an effective treatment option for LHBB calcific tendinitis. RSWT may be a priority option over ultrasound-guided or arthroscopic barbotage in patients without tendon rupture. https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/723/eng biceps brachiishouldershockwave therapycalcium deposit
spellingShingle Yavuz Şahbat
Görkem Çat
İlker Yağcı
Osman Mert Topkar
Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
Spor Hekimligi Dergisi
biceps brachii
shoulder
shockwave therapy
calcium deposit
title Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
title_full Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
title_fullStr Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
title_short Biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy: a case report
title_sort biceps brachii long head calcific tendinitis can be treated quickly and effectively with radial shockwave therapy a case report
topic biceps brachii
shoulder
shockwave therapy
calcium deposit
url https://journalofsportsmedicine.org/eng/full-text-pdf/723/eng
work_keys_str_mv AT yavuzsahbat bicepsbrachiilongheadcalcifictendinitiscanbetreatedquicklyandeffectivelywithradialshockwavetherapyacasereport
AT gorkemcat bicepsbrachiilongheadcalcifictendinitiscanbetreatedquicklyandeffectivelywithradialshockwavetherapyacasereport
AT ilkeryagcı bicepsbrachiilongheadcalcifictendinitiscanbetreatedquicklyandeffectivelywithradialshockwavetherapyacasereport
AT osmanmerttopkar bicepsbrachiilongheadcalcifictendinitiscanbetreatedquicklyandeffectivelywithradialshockwavetherapyacasereport