Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer

Abstract Background Interventions that promote adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) adherence are critical to improve breast cancer survival. The development of interventions would benefit from a better understanding of the reasons for adherence and the causal relationships of determinants using theoret...

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Main Authors: Joo Yun Lee, Yul Ha Min
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-03-01
Series:BMC Women's Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12905-018-0522-3
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author Joo Yun Lee
Yul Ha Min
author_facet Joo Yun Lee
Yul Ha Min
author_sort Joo Yun Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Interventions that promote adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) adherence are critical to improve breast cancer survival. The development of interventions would benefit from a better understanding of the reasons for adherence and the causal relationships of determinants using theoretical or model approaches. The aim of the present study was to identify reasons for AET adherence in breast cancer patients with sequential relationships and inter-relationships. Methods A total of 210 participants with estrogen receptor positive breast cancer who received AET completed a questionnaire assessing demographic/medical, psychological, and endocrine therapy (ET)-specific factors. A descriptive analysis was performed to identify meaningful variables. Selected variables were subjected to hierarchical regression and path analyses. The path model was tested and modified based on the research framework and the results of regression weights and model fit. Results Analysis of sequential effects showed that ET-specific factors contributed the largest proportion of variance (13.4%) to predict AET adherence, followed by psychological factors (4.6%) and demographic/medical factors (3.1%). Analysis of inter-relationships showed that demographic/medical factors such as AET regimen type and cancer stage have direct effects on AET adherence, whereas psychological factors contribute indirectly through the mediating effects of ET-specific factors. Conclusion Assessments and interventions that encompass the patient’s medication beliefs, self-efficacy, and depression are needed to promote AET adherence.
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spelling doaj.art-81c1d4f81fb74d13871baa70786ba2a42022-12-21T19:09:31ZengBMCBMC Women's Health1472-68742018-03-011811810.1186/s12905-018-0522-3Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancerJoo Yun Lee0Yul Ha Min1College of Nursing, Gachon UniversityCollege of Nursing, Gachon UniversityAbstract Background Interventions that promote adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) adherence are critical to improve breast cancer survival. The development of interventions would benefit from a better understanding of the reasons for adherence and the causal relationships of determinants using theoretical or model approaches. The aim of the present study was to identify reasons for AET adherence in breast cancer patients with sequential relationships and inter-relationships. Methods A total of 210 participants with estrogen receptor positive breast cancer who received AET completed a questionnaire assessing demographic/medical, psychological, and endocrine therapy (ET)-specific factors. A descriptive analysis was performed to identify meaningful variables. Selected variables were subjected to hierarchical regression and path analyses. The path model was tested and modified based on the research framework and the results of regression weights and model fit. Results Analysis of sequential effects showed that ET-specific factors contributed the largest proportion of variance (13.4%) to predict AET adherence, followed by psychological factors (4.6%) and demographic/medical factors (3.1%). Analysis of inter-relationships showed that demographic/medical factors such as AET regimen type and cancer stage have direct effects on AET adherence, whereas psychological factors contribute indirectly through the mediating effects of ET-specific factors. Conclusion Assessments and interventions that encompass the patient’s medication beliefs, self-efficacy, and depression are needed to promote AET adherence.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12905-018-0522-3Medication adherenceBreast cancerHormone therapyPredisposing factor
spellingShingle Joo Yun Lee
Yul Ha Min
Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
BMC Women's Health
Medication adherence
Breast cancer
Hormone therapy
Predisposing factor
title Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
title_full Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
title_fullStr Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
title_short Relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
title_sort relationships between determinants of adjuvant endocrine therapy adherence in breast cancer
topic Medication adherence
Breast cancer
Hormone therapy
Predisposing factor
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12905-018-0522-3
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