What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations

Background: Growing numbers of developing countries are investing in National Evaluation Systems (NESs). A key question is whether these have the potential to bring about meaningful policy change, and if so, what evaluation approaches are appropriate to support reflection and learning throughout the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah A. Chapman, Katherine Tjasink, Johann Louw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2021-08-01
Series:African Evaluation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://aejonline.org/index.php/aej/article/view/548
_version_ 1818731506240061440
author Sarah A. Chapman
Katherine Tjasink
Johann Louw
author_facet Sarah A. Chapman
Katherine Tjasink
Johann Louw
author_sort Sarah A. Chapman
collection DOAJ
description Background: Growing numbers of developing countries are investing in National Evaluation Systems (NESs). A key question is whether these have the potential to bring about meaningful policy change, and if so, what evaluation approaches are appropriate to support reflection and learning throughout the change process. Objectives: We describe the efforts of commissioned external evaluators in developing an evaluation approach to help critically assess the efficacy of some of the most important policies and programmes aimed at supporting South African farmers from the past two decades. Method: We present the diagnostic evaluation approach we developed. The approach guides evaluation end users through a series of logical steps to help make sense of an existing evidence base in relation to the root problems addressed, and the specific needs of the target populations. No additional evaluation data were collected. Groups who participated include government representatives, academics and representatives from non-governmental organisations and national associations supporting emerging farmers. Results: Our main evaluation findings relate to a lack of policy coherence in important key areas, most notably extension and advisory services, and microfinance and grants. This was characterised by; (1) an absence of common understanding of policies and objectives; (2) overly ambitious objectives often not directly linked to the policy frameworks; (3) lack of logical connections between target groups and interventions and (4) inadequate identification, selection, targeting and retention of beneficiaries. Conclusion: The diagnostic evaluation allowed for uniquely cross-cutting and interactive engagement with a complex evidence base. The evaluation process shed light on new evaluation review methods that might work to support a NES.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T23:18:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-81c1e13105044abdb3ae4bb844633075
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2310-4988
2306-5133
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T23:18:45Z
publishDate 2021-08-01
publisher AOSIS
record_format Article
series African Evaluation Journal
spelling doaj.art-81c1e13105044abdb3ae4bb8446330752022-12-21T21:28:57ZengAOSISAfrican Evaluation Journal2310-49882306-51332021-08-0191e1e1110.4102/aej.v9i1.548154What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluationsSarah A. Chapman0Katherine Tjasink1Johann Louw2School of Management Studies, Faculty of Commerce, University of Cape Town, Cape TownKhulisa Management Services, JohannesburgDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of Cape Town, Cape TownBackground: Growing numbers of developing countries are investing in National Evaluation Systems (NESs). A key question is whether these have the potential to bring about meaningful policy change, and if so, what evaluation approaches are appropriate to support reflection and learning throughout the change process. Objectives: We describe the efforts of commissioned external evaluators in developing an evaluation approach to help critically assess the efficacy of some of the most important policies and programmes aimed at supporting South African farmers from the past two decades. Method: We present the diagnostic evaluation approach we developed. The approach guides evaluation end users through a series of logical steps to help make sense of an existing evidence base in relation to the root problems addressed, and the specific needs of the target populations. No additional evaluation data were collected. Groups who participated include government representatives, academics and representatives from non-governmental organisations and national associations supporting emerging farmers. Results: Our main evaluation findings relate to a lack of policy coherence in important key areas, most notably extension and advisory services, and microfinance and grants. This was characterised by; (1) an absence of common understanding of policies and objectives; (2) overly ambitious objectives often not directly linked to the policy frameworks; (3) lack of logical connections between target groups and interventions and (4) inadequate identification, selection, targeting and retention of beneficiaries. Conclusion: The diagnostic evaluation allowed for uniquely cross-cutting and interactive engagement with a complex evidence base. The evaluation process shed light on new evaluation review methods that might work to support a NES.https://aejonline.org/index.php/aej/article/view/548national evaluation systempolicy evaluationsmallholder farmerpoor farmersouth africadiagnostic evaluation
spellingShingle Sarah A. Chapman
Katherine Tjasink
Johann Louw
What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
African Evaluation Journal
national evaluation system
policy evaluation
smallholder farmer
poor farmer
south africa
diagnostic evaluation
title What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
title_full What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
title_fullStr What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
title_full_unstemmed What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
title_short What works for poor farmers? Insights from South Africa’s national policy evaluations
title_sort what works for poor farmers insights from south africa s national policy evaluations
topic national evaluation system
policy evaluation
smallholder farmer
poor farmer
south africa
diagnostic evaluation
url https://aejonline.org/index.php/aej/article/view/548
work_keys_str_mv AT sarahachapman whatworksforpoorfarmersinsightsfromsouthafricasnationalpolicyevaluations
AT katherinetjasink whatworksforpoorfarmersinsightsfromsouthafricasnationalpolicyevaluations
AT johannlouw whatworksforpoorfarmersinsightsfromsouthafricasnationalpolicyevaluations