NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:

!e migrant crisis has received huge media coverage and has been the subject of many social controversies, among which the one sparked by Al Jazeera regarding the words migrant and refugee during the summer 2015. !is study addresses the question of whether the lexical debate that followed had a perma...

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Main Authors: Laura Calabrese, Valériane Mistiaen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro de Estudos Humanísticos da Universidade do Minho 2019-05-01
Series:Diacrítica
Online Access:http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/394
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author Laura Calabrese
Valériane Mistiaen
author_facet Laura Calabrese
Valériane Mistiaen
author_sort Laura Calabrese
collection DOAJ
description !e migrant crisis has received huge media coverage and has been the subject of many social controversies, among which the one sparked by Al Jazeera regarding the words migrant and refugee during the summer 2015. !is study addresses the question of whether the lexical debate that followed had a permanent impact in journalistic writing patterns, by analysing media typifications of displaced people. Using a mixed methodology of corpus linguistics and discourse analysis, we analysed a corpus of 376,217 words from the two main French broadsheet newspapers, Le Monde and Le Figaro, in order to observe if the lexical debate influenced the choice of words of the journalists. !e results of the study show that if some changes are visible a$er the debate (a higher frequency of refugee as well as an accurate usage of this legal term), the latter did not prevent journalists from using the word migrant (in spite of the negative connotations Al Jazeera decried). !e study concludes with some hypotheses about the future of those terms, as they will continue expanding their meaning and their referent according to historical events.
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spelling doaj.art-81c6f9dcab19463db6469e7e308837e82024-02-02T22:18:13ZengCentro de Estudos Humanísticos da Universidade do MinhoDiacrítica0870-89672183-91742019-05-0131310.21814/diacritica.394NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:Laura Calabrese0Valériane Mistiaen1Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgique.Université libre de Bruxelles, Belgique.!e migrant crisis has received huge media coverage and has been the subject of many social controversies, among which the one sparked by Al Jazeera regarding the words migrant and refugee during the summer 2015. !is study addresses the question of whether the lexical debate that followed had a permanent impact in journalistic writing patterns, by analysing media typifications of displaced people. Using a mixed methodology of corpus linguistics and discourse analysis, we analysed a corpus of 376,217 words from the two main French broadsheet newspapers, Le Monde and Le Figaro, in order to observe if the lexical debate influenced the choice of words of the journalists. !e results of the study show that if some changes are visible a$er the debate (a higher frequency of refugee as well as an accurate usage of this legal term), the latter did not prevent journalists from using the word migrant (in spite of the negative connotations Al Jazeera decried). !e study concludes with some hypotheses about the future of those terms, as they will continue expanding their meaning and their referent according to historical events.http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/394
spellingShingle Laura Calabrese
Valériane Mistiaen
NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
Diacrítica
title NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
title_full NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
title_fullStr NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
title_full_unstemmed NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
title_short NAMING DISPLACED PEOPLE:
title_sort naming displaced people
url http://diacritica.ilch.uminho.pt/index.php/dia/article/view/394
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