Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment

In the present study, the effect of thermo-chemical pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis on the saccharification and the further bioconversion of two different types of lignocellulosic agro-industrial residues to bioethanol and methane, was investigated. The residues used were the sunflower straw (...

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Main Authors: Georgia Antonopoulou, Anastasios Kampranis, Ioanna Ntaikou, Gerasimos Lyberatos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00092/full
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author Georgia Antonopoulou
Anastasios Kampranis
Anastasios Kampranis
Ioanna Ntaikou
Gerasimos Lyberatos
Gerasimos Lyberatos
author_facet Georgia Antonopoulou
Anastasios Kampranis
Anastasios Kampranis
Ioanna Ntaikou
Gerasimos Lyberatos
Gerasimos Lyberatos
author_sort Georgia Antonopoulou
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, the effect of thermo-chemical pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis on the saccharification and the further bioconversion of two different types of lignocellulosic agro-industrial residues to bioethanol and methane, was investigated. The residues used were the sunflower straw (SS) and the cracked olive stones (OS) remaining after the olive oil production process. Biomasses were subjected to simultaneous chemical and thermal pretreatment using either dilute H2SO4 or dilute NaOH aqueous solutions of concentrations 0.5, 1, and 1.5% (w/v), at 121°C for 60 min. The saccharification of the complex carbohydrates due to pretreatment was determined in terms of the sugars released, and the effect of each pretreatment was evaluated statistically. The effect of the enzymatic hydrolysis of the biomasses using commercial cellulolytic enzymes on saccharification was also assessed and statistically evaluated in terms of different enzymatic loadings. Subsequently, the pre-treated wastes were used as a substrate for methane and ethanol production using mixed methanogenic consortia and the yeast Pachysolen tannophilus, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-81c7aa534f6e4633a532bf8aeaad19cd2022-12-21T22:39:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems2571-581X2019-10-01310.3389/fsufs.2019.00092481951Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic PretreatmentGeorgia Antonopoulou0Anastasios Kampranis1Anastasios Kampranis2Ioanna Ntaikou3Gerasimos Lyberatos4Gerasimos Lyberatos5Laboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology, Patras, GreeceDepartment of Agricultural Technology, School of Agricultural Technology and Food and Nutrition Technology, Technological Educational Institute (TEI) of Western Greece, Patras, GreeceSchool of Agriculture, University of Ioannina, Arta, GreeceLaboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology, Patras, GreeceLaboratory of Environmental Biotechnology, Institute of Chemical Engineering Sciences, Foundation for Research and Technology, Patras, GreeceSchool of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, GreeceIn the present study, the effect of thermo-chemical pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis on the saccharification and the further bioconversion of two different types of lignocellulosic agro-industrial residues to bioethanol and methane, was investigated. The residues used were the sunflower straw (SS) and the cracked olive stones (OS) remaining after the olive oil production process. Biomasses were subjected to simultaneous chemical and thermal pretreatment using either dilute H2SO4 or dilute NaOH aqueous solutions of concentrations 0.5, 1, and 1.5% (w/v), at 121°C for 60 min. The saccharification of the complex carbohydrates due to pretreatment was determined in terms of the sugars released, and the effect of each pretreatment was evaluated statistically. The effect of the enzymatic hydrolysis of the biomasses using commercial cellulolytic enzymes on saccharification was also assessed and statistically evaluated in terms of different enzymatic loadings. Subsequently, the pre-treated wastes were used as a substrate for methane and ethanol production using mixed methanogenic consortia and the yeast Pachysolen tannophilus, respectively.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00092/fullpretreatmentsunflower strawolive stonesbioethanolmethane
spellingShingle Georgia Antonopoulou
Anastasios Kampranis
Anastasios Kampranis
Ioanna Ntaikou
Gerasimos Lyberatos
Gerasimos Lyberatos
Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
pretreatment
sunflower straw
olive stones
bioethanol
methane
title Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
title_full Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
title_fullStr Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
title_short Enhancement of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels Production From Agro-Industrial Residues After Thermochemical and Enzymatic Pretreatment
title_sort enhancement of liquid and gaseous biofuels production from agro industrial residues after thermochemical and enzymatic pretreatment
topic pretreatment
sunflower straw
olive stones
bioethanol
methane
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fsufs.2019.00092/full
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