Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction

Aim: The aim was to study the correlation of hepatic artery resistive index (HARI) with the portal pressure (PP) and its surrogate marker serum nitric oxide (NO) levels and to determine the validity of HARI as noninvasive indirect marker of PP in extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO) pre- a...

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Main Authors: Abhishek Gupta, Veereshwar Bhatnagar, Anjan Kumar Dhua, Manisha Jana, Archana Singh, Rohan Malik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2020;volume=25;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Gupta
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author Abhishek Gupta
Veereshwar Bhatnagar
Anjan Kumar Dhua
Manisha Jana
Archana Singh
Rohan Malik
author_facet Abhishek Gupta
Veereshwar Bhatnagar
Anjan Kumar Dhua
Manisha Jana
Archana Singh
Rohan Malik
author_sort Abhishek Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Aim: The aim was to study the correlation of hepatic artery resistive index (HARI) with the portal pressure (PP) and its surrogate marker serum nitric oxide (NO) levels and to determine the validity of HARI as noninvasive indirect marker of PP in extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO) pre- and postoperatively. Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 19 patients with EHPVO undergoing proximal lienorenal (LR) shunt or devascularization from February 2016 to January 2018. HARI, calculated from Doppler sonography, and NO were measured preoperatively and 14, 30 and 90 days postoperatively. Intraoperatively, PP was measured before splenectomy, and both PP and NO were measured postshunt. Results: Mean age was 10.58 ± 2.85 years, and male:female ratio was 15:4. LR shunt was done in 16 while three patients required devascularization. There was a significant fall in the HARI (0.06 ± 0.02, P = 0.02), NO (14.31 ± 2.66 μmol/l, P < 0.001), and PP (11.81 ± 1.03 mmHg, P < 0.001) following shunt surgery. However, fall in HARI did not correlate with fall in PP. Preoperative HARI also did not correlate with preshunt/devascularization PP nor with preoperative NO. Postoperatively, HARI did not correlate with NO at 14-, 30-, and 90-day follow-up. Conclusion: HARI bears no correlation with PP or NO. Hence, it cannot be used as an indirect marker of PP.
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spelling doaj.art-81d00948b35e4b0ab84addb0d5d71a062022-12-21T23:57:22ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons0971-92611998-38912020-01-01251384210.4103/jiaps.JIAPS_244_18Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstructionAbhishek GuptaVeereshwar BhatnagarAnjan Kumar DhuaManisha JanaArchana SinghRohan MalikAim: The aim was to study the correlation of hepatic artery resistive index (HARI) with the portal pressure (PP) and its surrogate marker serum nitric oxide (NO) levels and to determine the validity of HARI as noninvasive indirect marker of PP in extrahepatic portal venous obstruction (EHPVO) pre- and postoperatively. Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 19 patients with EHPVO undergoing proximal lienorenal (LR) shunt or devascularization from February 2016 to January 2018. HARI, calculated from Doppler sonography, and NO were measured preoperatively and 14, 30 and 90 days postoperatively. Intraoperatively, PP was measured before splenectomy, and both PP and NO were measured postshunt. Results: Mean age was 10.58 ± 2.85 years, and male:female ratio was 15:4. LR shunt was done in 16 while three patients required devascularization. There was a significant fall in the HARI (0.06 ± 0.02, P = 0.02), NO (14.31 ± 2.66 μmol/l, P < 0.001), and PP (11.81 ± 1.03 mmHg, P < 0.001) following shunt surgery. However, fall in HARI did not correlate with fall in PP. Preoperative HARI also did not correlate with preshunt/devascularization PP nor with preoperative NO. Postoperatively, HARI did not correlate with NO at 14-, 30-, and 90-day follow-up. Conclusion: HARI bears no correlation with PP or NO. Hence, it cannot be used as an indirect marker of PP.http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2020;volume=25;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Guptaextrahepatic portal venous obstructionhepatic artery resistive indexnitric oxideportal pressure
spellingShingle Abhishek Gupta
Veereshwar Bhatnagar
Anjan Kumar Dhua
Manisha Jana
Archana Singh
Rohan Malik
Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
extrahepatic portal venous obstruction
hepatic artery resistive index
nitric oxide
portal pressure
title Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
title_full Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
title_fullStr Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
title_full_unstemmed Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
title_short Correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
title_sort correlation of hepatic artery resistive index with portal pressure and serum nitric oxide levels in patients with extrahepatic portal vein obstruction
topic extrahepatic portal venous obstruction
hepatic artery resistive index
nitric oxide
portal pressure
url http://www.jiaps.com/article.asp?issn=0971-9261;year=2020;volume=25;issue=1;spage=38;epage=42;aulast=Gupta
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