Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review

This article focuses on the symptomatic and diagnostic problems of primary duodenal adenocarcinoma (PDA) by way of two case reports and a literature review. An 85-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma in the 1st duodenal portion was offered palliative care. A 90-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma...

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Main Authors: Daisuke Usuda, Yu Hashimoto, Emiri Muranaka, Hideyuki Okamura, Tsugiyasu Kanda, Sachio Urashima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2014-07-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/365186
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author Daisuke Usuda
Yu Hashimoto
Emiri Muranaka
Hideyuki Okamura
Tsugiyasu Kanda
Sachio Urashima
author_facet Daisuke Usuda
Yu Hashimoto
Emiri Muranaka
Hideyuki Okamura
Tsugiyasu Kanda
Sachio Urashima
author_sort Daisuke Usuda
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on the symptomatic and diagnostic problems of primary duodenal adenocarcinoma (PDA) by way of two case reports and a literature review. An 85-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma in the 1st duodenal portion was offered palliative care. A 90-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma in the 3rd duodenal portion was also offered palliative care. A unique finding in the two cases reported herein is that PDA did not cause stenosis and occlusion of the lumen. As no reports of PDA without stenosis have been published so far, these cases may add to our knowledge of PDA. The diagnosis of PDA is often delayed because its symptoms may be absent until the tumor has progressed, thus leading to a delay of several months. Patients typically present with a long history of variable and vague symptoms, and many are diagnosed with advanced disease. As regards clinical manifestations, abdominal pain is the most frequent symptom. The majority of these tumors are found to have infiltrated the duodenal wall at presentation, with many being unresectable due to local and distal invasion. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and gastrointestinal barium radiography are the main diagnostic tests for PDA, detecting 88.6 and 83.3% of tumors, respectively. In some cases, ultrasonography or computed tomography are useful for detecting PDA and determining vascular invasion.
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spelling doaj.art-81db2f37a61542f1b1413af3fe04956c2022-12-21T17:30:26ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Oncology1662-65752014-07-017244445110.1159/000365186365186Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature ReviewDaisuke UsudaYu HashimotoEmiri MuranakaHideyuki OkamuraTsugiyasu KandaSachio UrashimaThis article focuses on the symptomatic and diagnostic problems of primary duodenal adenocarcinoma (PDA) by way of two case reports and a literature review. An 85-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma in the 1st duodenal portion was offered palliative care. A 90-year-old woman with an adenocarcinoma in the 3rd duodenal portion was also offered palliative care. A unique finding in the two cases reported herein is that PDA did not cause stenosis and occlusion of the lumen. As no reports of PDA without stenosis have been published so far, these cases may add to our knowledge of PDA. The diagnosis of PDA is often delayed because its symptoms may be absent until the tumor has progressed, thus leading to a delay of several months. Patients typically present with a long history of variable and vague symptoms, and many are diagnosed with advanced disease. As regards clinical manifestations, abdominal pain is the most frequent symptom. The majority of these tumors are found to have infiltrated the duodenal wall at presentation, with many being unresectable due to local and distal invasion. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy and gastrointestinal barium radiography are the main diagnostic tests for PDA, detecting 88.6 and 83.3% of tumors, respectively. In some cases, ultrasonography or computed tomography are useful for detecting PDA and determining vascular invasion.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/365186Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, without stenosisPrimary duodenal adenocarcinoma, first portionPrimary duodenal adenocarcinoma, third portionBest supportive careSymptomsClinical manifestations
spellingShingle Daisuke Usuda
Yu Hashimoto
Emiri Muranaka
Hideyuki Okamura
Tsugiyasu Kanda
Sachio Urashima
Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
Case Reports in Oncology
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, without stenosis
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, first portion
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, third portion
Best supportive care
Symptoms
Clinical manifestations
title Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
title_full Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
title_fullStr Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
title_short Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma without Stenosis: A Case Report with a Brief Literature Review
title_sort primary duodenal adenocarcinoma without stenosis a case report with a brief literature review
topic Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, without stenosis
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, first portion
Primary duodenal adenocarcinoma, third portion
Best supportive care
Symptoms
Clinical manifestations
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/365186
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