Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.

Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) is one of the frequent sensory disorders registered in 50% of individuals over 80 years. ARHI is a multifactorial disorder due to environmental and poor-known genetic components. In this study, we present the data on age-related hearing impairment of 48 heterozy...

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Main Authors: Nikolay A Barashkov, Fedor M Teryutin, Vera G Pshennikova, Aisen V Solovyev, Leonid A Klarov, Natalya A Solovyeva, Andrei A Kozhevnikov, Lena M Vasilyeva, Elvira E Fedotova, Maria V Pak, Sargylana N Lekhanova, Elena V Zakharova, Kyunney E Savvinova, Nyurgun N Gotovtsev, Adyum M Rafailo, Nikolay V Luginov, Anatoliy N Alexeev, Olga L Posukh, Lilya U Dzhemileva, Elza K Khusnutdinova, Sardana A Fedorova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4069185?pdf=render
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author Nikolay A Barashkov
Fedor M Teryutin
Vera G Pshennikova
Aisen V Solovyev
Leonid A Klarov
Natalya A Solovyeva
Andrei A Kozhevnikov
Lena M Vasilyeva
Elvira E Fedotova
Maria V Pak
Sargylana N Lekhanova
Elena V Zakharova
Kyunney E Savvinova
Nyurgun N Gotovtsev
Adyum M Rafailo
Nikolay V Luginov
Anatoliy N Alexeev
Olga L Posukh
Lilya U Dzhemileva
Elza K Khusnutdinova
Sardana A Fedorova
author_facet Nikolay A Barashkov
Fedor M Teryutin
Vera G Pshennikova
Aisen V Solovyev
Leonid A Klarov
Natalya A Solovyeva
Andrei A Kozhevnikov
Lena M Vasilyeva
Elvira E Fedotova
Maria V Pak
Sargylana N Lekhanova
Elena V Zakharova
Kyunney E Savvinova
Nyurgun N Gotovtsev
Adyum M Rafailo
Nikolay V Luginov
Anatoliy N Alexeev
Olga L Posukh
Lilya U Dzhemileva
Elza K Khusnutdinova
Sardana A Fedorova
author_sort Nikolay A Barashkov
collection DOAJ
description Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) is one of the frequent sensory disorders registered in 50% of individuals over 80 years. ARHI is a multifactorial disorder due to environmental and poor-known genetic components. In this study, we present the data on age-related hearing impairment of 48 heterozygous carriers of mutation IVS1+1G>A (GJB2 gene) and 97 subjects with GJB2 genotype wt/wt in the Republic of Sakha/Yakutia (Eastern Siberia, Russia). This subarctic territory was found as the region with the most extensive accumulation of mutation IVS1+1G>A in the world as a result of founder effect in the unique Yakut population isolate. The GJB2 gene resequencing and detailed audiological analysis in the frequency range 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0 kHz were performed in all examined subjects that allowed to investigate genotype-phenotype correlations between the presence of single mutation IVS1+1G>A and hearing of subjects from examined groups. We revealed the linear correlation between increase of average hearing thresholds at speech frequencies (PTA0.5,1.0,2.0,4.0 kHz) and age of individuals with GJB2 genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt (rs = 0.499, p = 0.006860 for males and rs = 0.427, p = 0.000277 for females). Moreover, the average hearing thresholds on high frequency (8.0 kHz) in individuals with genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt (both sexes) were significantly worse than in individuals with genotype wt/wt (p<0.05). Age of hearing loss manifestation in individuals with genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt was estimated to be ∼40 years (rs = 0.504, p = 0.003). These findings demonstrate that the single IVS1+1G>A mutation (GJB2) is associated with age-related hearing impairment (ARHI) of the IVS1+1G>A carriers in the Yakuts.
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spelling doaj.art-81ddea6820c846f3858073e257a4b3652022-12-22T01:46:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0196e10084810.1371/journal.pone.0100848Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.Nikolay A BarashkovFedor M TeryutinVera G PshennikovaAisen V SolovyevLeonid A KlarovNatalya A SolovyevaAndrei A KozhevnikovLena M VasilyevaElvira E FedotovaMaria V PakSargylana N LekhanovaElena V ZakharovaKyunney E SavvinovaNyurgun N GotovtsevAdyum M RafailoNikolay V LuginovAnatoliy N AlexeevOlga L PosukhLilya U DzhemilevaElza K KhusnutdinovaSardana A FedorovaAge-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) is one of the frequent sensory disorders registered in 50% of individuals over 80 years. ARHI is a multifactorial disorder due to environmental and poor-known genetic components. In this study, we present the data on age-related hearing impairment of 48 heterozygous carriers of mutation IVS1+1G>A (GJB2 gene) and 97 subjects with GJB2 genotype wt/wt in the Republic of Sakha/Yakutia (Eastern Siberia, Russia). This subarctic territory was found as the region with the most extensive accumulation of mutation IVS1+1G>A in the world as a result of founder effect in the unique Yakut population isolate. The GJB2 gene resequencing and detailed audiological analysis in the frequency range 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 4.0, 8.0 kHz were performed in all examined subjects that allowed to investigate genotype-phenotype correlations between the presence of single mutation IVS1+1G>A and hearing of subjects from examined groups. We revealed the linear correlation between increase of average hearing thresholds at speech frequencies (PTA0.5,1.0,2.0,4.0 kHz) and age of individuals with GJB2 genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt (rs = 0.499, p = 0.006860 for males and rs = 0.427, p = 0.000277 for females). Moreover, the average hearing thresholds on high frequency (8.0 kHz) in individuals with genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt (both sexes) were significantly worse than in individuals with genotype wt/wt (p<0.05). Age of hearing loss manifestation in individuals with genotype IVS1+1G>A/wt was estimated to be ∼40 years (rs = 0.504, p = 0.003). These findings demonstrate that the single IVS1+1G>A mutation (GJB2) is associated with age-related hearing impairment (ARHI) of the IVS1+1G>A carriers in the Yakuts.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4069185?pdf=render
spellingShingle Nikolay A Barashkov
Fedor M Teryutin
Vera G Pshennikova
Aisen V Solovyev
Leonid A Klarov
Natalya A Solovyeva
Andrei A Kozhevnikov
Lena M Vasilyeva
Elvira E Fedotova
Maria V Pak
Sargylana N Lekhanova
Elena V Zakharova
Kyunney E Savvinova
Nyurgun N Gotovtsev
Adyum M Rafailo
Nikolay V Luginov
Anatoliy N Alexeev
Olga L Posukh
Lilya U Dzhemileva
Elza K Khusnutdinova
Sardana A Fedorova
Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
PLoS ONE
title Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
title_full Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
title_fullStr Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
title_full_unstemmed Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
title_short Age-Related Hearing Impairment (ARHI) associated with GJB2 single mutation IVS1+1G>A in the Yakut population isolate in Eastern Siberia.
title_sort age related hearing impairment arhi associated with gjb2 single mutation ivs1 1g a in the yakut population isolate in eastern siberia
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4069185?pdf=render
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