Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy

Stress-induced cardiomyopathy or takotsubo syndrome is a transient cardiac dysfunction which is precipitated by intense emotional or physical stress. It mimics acute coronary syndrome clinically (chest pain and dyspnea) and has specific echocardiographic findings in the absence of significant corona...

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Main Authors: Erkan Yıldırım, Emrah İpek, Emrah Ermiş, Selami Demirelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2016-09-01
Series:Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.hasekidergisi.com/article_10995/Recurrent-Takotsubo-Cardiomyopathy
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author Erkan Yıldırım
Emrah İpek
Emrah Ermiş
Selami Demirelli
author_facet Erkan Yıldırım
Emrah İpek
Emrah Ermiş
Selami Demirelli
author_sort Erkan Yıldırım
collection DOAJ
description Stress-induced cardiomyopathy or takotsubo syndrome is a transient cardiac dysfunction which is precipitated by intense emotional or physical stress. It mimics acute coronary syndrome clinically (chest pain and dyspnea) and has specific echocardiographic findings in the absence of significant coronary stenosis. The underlying pathophysiologic mechanism is mostly due to stress-induced catecholamine release. This syndrome is more commonly seen in females especially in the postmenopausal period. The prognosis of stress-induced cardiomyopathy is usually favorable with a prevalence of in-hospital mortality of less than 2%. Reports of a single episode of stress-induced cardiomyopathy are common in the literature, but recurrence of stress-induced cardiomyopathy is rare. Herein, we present an uncommon case of recurrent stress-induced cardiomyopathy in order to provide an explanation of the pathophysiology of this unique syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-81df32d0c775443eb37ce290921eef302023-02-15T16:22:04ZengGalenos YayineviHaseki Tıp Bülteni1302-00722147-26882016-09-0154317617810.4274/haseki.3079Recurrent Takotsubo CardiomyopathyErkan Yıldırım0Emrah İpek1Emrah Ermiş2Selami Demirelli3Erzurum Bölge Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Erzurum, TurkeyErzurum Bölge Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Erzurum, TurkeyErzurum Bölge Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Erzurum, TurkeyErzurum Bölge Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Cardiology, Erzurum, TurkeyStress-induced cardiomyopathy or takotsubo syndrome is a transient cardiac dysfunction which is precipitated by intense emotional or physical stress. It mimics acute coronary syndrome clinically (chest pain and dyspnea) and has specific echocardiographic findings in the absence of significant coronary stenosis. The underlying pathophysiologic mechanism is mostly due to stress-induced catecholamine release. This syndrome is more commonly seen in females especially in the postmenopausal period. The prognosis of stress-induced cardiomyopathy is usually favorable with a prevalence of in-hospital mortality of less than 2%. Reports of a single episode of stress-induced cardiomyopathy are common in the literature, but recurrence of stress-induced cardiomyopathy is rare. Herein, we present an uncommon case of recurrent stress-induced cardiomyopathy in order to provide an explanation of the pathophysiology of this unique syndrome.http://www.hasekidergisi.com/article_10995/Recurrent-Takotsubo-CardiomyopathyAcute coronary syndrometakotsuborecurrent
spellingShingle Erkan Yıldırım
Emrah İpek
Emrah Ermiş
Selami Demirelli
Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
Haseki Tıp Bülteni
Acute coronary syndrome
takotsubo
recurrent
title Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
title_full Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
title_short Recurrent Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy
title_sort recurrent takotsubo cardiomyopathy
topic Acute coronary syndrome
takotsubo
recurrent
url http://www.hasekidergisi.com/article_10995/Recurrent-Takotsubo-Cardiomyopathy
work_keys_str_mv AT erkanyıldırım recurrenttakotsubocardiomyopathy
AT emrahipek recurrenttakotsubocardiomyopathy
AT emrahermis recurrenttakotsubocardiomyopathy
AT selamidemirelli recurrenttakotsubocardiomyopathy