A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction

There exists a gap between what second language acquisition research has to say and what teachers do in the classroom. As part of an attempt to bridge this gap, this study is driven by the motive to understand how pedagogical innovations such as task-based language instruction can be influenced by t...

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Main Author: Loi Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Research University Higher School of Economics 2020-03-01
Series:Journal of Language and Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/9777/12043
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author Loi Nguyen
author_facet Loi Nguyen
author_sort Loi Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description There exists a gap between what second language acquisition research has to say and what teachers do in the classroom. As part of an attempt to bridge this gap, this study is driven by the motive to understand how pedagogical innovations such as task-based language instruction can be influenced by teacher beliefs. Drawing on the perspective of research on teachers’ thinking which aims to inform language teaching pedagogy and teacher education, the study employed multiple data sources (focus group, lesson plan, and stimulated recall interview) to tap into the conception of six Vietnamese EFL instructors regarding language output and interaction. Cross-case analysis showed that most of the teachers geared language output and interaction activities towards achieving a targeted linguistic aim. Further analysis revealed that this view reflects a synthetic, product-oriented conception of teaching and learning by skill-building, and is in line with traditional approaches which emphasise transmission style and form instruction. This finding implies that constructivist perspectives on teaching such as task-based language instruction may run counter to teachers’ existing conception of teaching. The implementation of task-based instruction thus needs to consider negotiating between supporting teachers to focus on meaning and the need for form-focused instruction.
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spelling doaj.art-81e1d938b3314d93a800813304cc25af2022-12-21T23:33:15ZengNational Research University Higher School of EconomicsJournal of Language and Education2411-73902020-03-01615571https://doi.org/10.17323/jle.2020.9777A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and InteractionLoi Nguyen0Can Tho UniversityThere exists a gap between what second language acquisition research has to say and what teachers do in the classroom. As part of an attempt to bridge this gap, this study is driven by the motive to understand how pedagogical innovations such as task-based language instruction can be influenced by teacher beliefs. Drawing on the perspective of research on teachers’ thinking which aims to inform language teaching pedagogy and teacher education, the study employed multiple data sources (focus group, lesson plan, and stimulated recall interview) to tap into the conception of six Vietnamese EFL instructors regarding language output and interaction. Cross-case analysis showed that most of the teachers geared language output and interaction activities towards achieving a targeted linguistic aim. Further analysis revealed that this view reflects a synthetic, product-oriented conception of teaching and learning by skill-building, and is in line with traditional approaches which emphasise transmission style and form instruction. This finding implies that constructivist perspectives on teaching such as task-based language instruction may run counter to teachers’ existing conception of teaching. The implementation of task-based instruction thus needs to consider negotiating between supporting teachers to focus on meaning and the need for form-focused instruction.https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/9777/12043teacher conceptionoutputinteractiontask-based language teachingproduct-oriented
spellingShingle Loi Nguyen
A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
Journal of Language and Education
teacher conception
output
interaction
task-based language teaching
product-oriented
title A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
title_full A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
title_fullStr A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
title_full_unstemmed A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
title_short A Case Study of Vietnamese EFL Teachers’ Conception of Language Output and Interaction
title_sort case study of vietnamese efl teachers conception of language output and interaction
topic teacher conception
output
interaction
task-based language teaching
product-oriented
url https://jle.hse.ru/article/view/9777/12043
work_keys_str_mv AT loinguyen acasestudyofvietnameseeflteachersconceptionoflanguageoutputandinteraction
AT loinguyen casestudyofvietnameseeflteachersconceptionoflanguageoutputandinteraction