The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?

The Afghan Local Police (ALP) was designed as an international counterinsurgency programme that works by raising small, village-level defence forces from within rural Afghan communities. Despite being driven by counterinsurgency objectives – that is, seeking to defeat insurgents - its emphasis upon...

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Main Authors: Sam Vincent, Florian Weigand, Hameed Hakimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Security Governance 2015-09-01
Series:Stability : International Journal of Security and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.stabilityjournal.org/articles/335
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author Sam Vincent
Florian Weigand
Hameed Hakimi
author_facet Sam Vincent
Florian Weigand
Hameed Hakimi
author_sort Sam Vincent
collection DOAJ
description The Afghan Local Police (ALP) was designed as an international counterinsurgency programme that works by raising small, village-level defence forces from within rural Afghan communities. Despite being driven by counterinsurgency objectives – that is, seeking to defeat insurgents - its emphasis upon harnessing local populations reflects broader fashions in development and security policy circles. Such policies, in turn, are commonly seen as emerging from a body of theoretical literature that is rethinking the nature of political order in conflict-torn spaces. At face value the range of well-documented controversies surrounding the ALP suggests, however, that the practice is much more ‘messy’. Using the case study of the ALP in the district of Andar, we make two main arguments. First, the mess and ambiguity surrounding the ALP reveal a gap between objectives and practices, suggesting that interventions that work by seeking to harness the ‘local’ introduce problems that have yet to be fully recognised. Second, however, in explaining the ‘mess’ of the ALP we argue that the theoretically-driven work that is commonly taken to justify ‘bottom-up’ interventions, if taken seriously, is well-suited to understanding and even anticipating the supposedly unexpected consequences of intervenors seeking to tap local dynamics.
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spelling doaj.art-81fad580a148419a9a94a177f98a6be52022-12-22T02:05:03ZengCentre for Security GovernanceStability : International Journal of Security and Development2165-26272015-09-014110.5334/sta.gg177The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?Sam Vincent0Florian Weigand1Hameed Hakimi2London School of Economics and Political ScienceLondon School of Economics and Political ScienceChatham HouseThe Afghan Local Police (ALP) was designed as an international counterinsurgency programme that works by raising small, village-level defence forces from within rural Afghan communities. Despite being driven by counterinsurgency objectives – that is, seeking to defeat insurgents - its emphasis upon harnessing local populations reflects broader fashions in development and security policy circles. Such policies, in turn, are commonly seen as emerging from a body of theoretical literature that is rethinking the nature of political order in conflict-torn spaces. At face value the range of well-documented controversies surrounding the ALP suggests, however, that the practice is much more ‘messy’. Using the case study of the ALP in the district of Andar, we make two main arguments. First, the mess and ambiguity surrounding the ALP reveal a gap between objectives and practices, suggesting that interventions that work by seeking to harness the ‘local’ introduce problems that have yet to be fully recognised. Second, however, in explaining the ‘mess’ of the ALP we argue that the theoretically-driven work that is commonly taken to justify ‘bottom-up’ interventions, if taken seriously, is well-suited to understanding and even anticipating the supposedly unexpected consequences of intervenors seeking to tap local dynamics.http://www.stabilityjournal.org/articles/335AfghanistanState-BuildingHybrid GovernanceCounter-insurgency
spellingShingle Sam Vincent
Florian Weigand
Hameed Hakimi
The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
Stability : International Journal of Security and Development
Afghanistan
State-Building
Hybrid Governance
Counter-insurgency
title The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
title_full The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
title_fullStr The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
title_full_unstemmed The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
title_short The Afghan Local Police – Closing the Security Gap?
title_sort afghan local police closing the security gap
topic Afghanistan
State-Building
Hybrid Governance
Counter-insurgency
url http://www.stabilityjournal.org/articles/335
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