Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?

Strong associations exist between quality of life and physical activity for those living in aged residential care (ARC). Suitable and reliable tools are required to quantify physical activity for descriptive and evaluative purposes. We calculated the number of days required for reliable walking outc...

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Main Authors: Christopher Buckley, Alana Cavadino, Silvia Del Din, Sue Lord, Lynne Taylor, Lynn Rochester, Ngaire Kerse
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6314
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author Christopher Buckley
Alana Cavadino
Silvia Del Din
Sue Lord
Lynne Taylor
Lynn Rochester
Ngaire Kerse
author_facet Christopher Buckley
Alana Cavadino
Silvia Del Din
Sue Lord
Lynne Taylor
Lynn Rochester
Ngaire Kerse
author_sort Christopher Buckley
collection DOAJ
description Strong associations exist between quality of life and physical activity for those living in aged residential care (ARC). Suitable and reliable tools are required to quantify physical activity for descriptive and evaluative purposes. We calculated the number of days required for reliable walking outcomes indicative of physical activity in an ARC population using a trunk-worn device. ARC participants (<i>n</i> = 257) wore the device for up to 7 days. Reasons for data loss were also recorded. The volume, pattern, and variability of walking was calculated. For 197 participants who wore the device for at least 3 days, linear mixed models determined the impact of week structure and number of days required to achieve reliable outcomes, collectively and then stratified by care level. The average days recorded by the wearable device was 5.2 days. Day of the week did not impact walking activity. Depending on the outcome and level of care, 2–5 days was sufficient for reliable estimates. This study provides informative evidence for future studies aiming to use a wearable device located on the trunk to quantify physical activity walking out in the ARC population.
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spelling doaj.art-81fc122f41f54cafaabc6692b461d7fe2023-11-20T19:55:22ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-11-012021631410.3390/s20216314Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?Christopher Buckley0Alana Cavadino1Silvia Del Din2Sue Lord3Lynne Taylor4Lynn Rochester5Ngaire Kerse6Department of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health and Life Science, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UKSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1023, New ZealandTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Science, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UKSchool of Clinical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1023, New ZealandTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Science, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, UKSchool of Population Health, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, The University of Auckland, Auckland 1023, New ZealandStrong associations exist between quality of life and physical activity for those living in aged residential care (ARC). Suitable and reliable tools are required to quantify physical activity for descriptive and evaluative purposes. We calculated the number of days required for reliable walking outcomes indicative of physical activity in an ARC population using a trunk-worn device. ARC participants (<i>n</i> = 257) wore the device for up to 7 days. Reasons for data loss were also recorded. The volume, pattern, and variability of walking was calculated. For 197 participants who wore the device for at least 3 days, linear mixed models determined the impact of week structure and number of days required to achieve reliable outcomes, collectively and then stratified by care level. The average days recorded by the wearable device was 5.2 days. Day of the week did not impact walking activity. Depending on the outcome and level of care, 2–5 days was sufficient for reliable estimates. This study provides informative evidence for future studies aiming to use a wearable device located on the trunk to quantify physical activity walking out in the ARC population.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6314aged residential carewearablesaccelerometerdementiareliabilityphysical activity
spellingShingle Christopher Buckley
Alana Cavadino
Silvia Del Din
Sue Lord
Lynne Taylor
Lynn Rochester
Ngaire Kerse
Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
Sensors
aged residential care
wearables
accelerometer
dementia
reliability
physical activity
title Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
title_full Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
title_fullStr Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
title_short Quantifying Reliable Walking Activity with a Wearable Device in Aged Residential Care: How Many Days Are Enough?
title_sort quantifying reliable walking activity with a wearable device in aged residential care how many days are enough
topic aged residential care
wearables
accelerometer
dementia
reliability
physical activity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/21/6314
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