Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency

Improving energy efficiency is a key global policy goal for climate protection. Residential energy consumption has also increased rapidly with the acceleration of China’s urbanization process, there is still a lack of studies that deeply explore the microscopic urban household energy efficiency and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhi Li, Lu Lv, Zuo Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7748
_version_ 1797473515653300224
author Zhi Li
Lu Lv
Zuo Zhang
author_facet Zhi Li
Lu Lv
Zuo Zhang
author_sort Zhi Li
collection DOAJ
description Improving energy efficiency is a key global policy goal for climate protection. Residential energy consumption has also increased rapidly with the acceleration of China’s urbanization process, there is still a lack of studies that deeply explore the microscopic urban household energy efficiency and the main determinants in China, although urban household energy efficiency has attracted the attention of many scholars. We use a two-step method to analyze the electricity consumption efficiency of Chinese urban households in 2014 and 2016, the changing characteristics of household electricity efficiency who live in two-bedroom houses are measured with data envelopment analysis (DEA) method in the first step and the driving factors of changes are analyzed with Tobit model in the second step. The results show that household electricity efficiency gained a small but significant improvement between 2014 and 2016. Household income, age, and education level of the head of household, and housing type are the main drivers of inefficiency. We also adopt robustness tests, such as Bootstrap truncated regression to find this effect still exists. This information can be used in activities such as subsidized energy-saving equipment, energy audits, and information campaigns that aimed at improving household electricity efficiency, thereby increasing their cost-effectiveness and minimizing electricity consumption.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T20:16:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8200468f86e7451c8fd1cfc1007d73aa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T20:16:35Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-8200468f86e7451c8fd1cfc1007d73aa2023-11-24T00:00:02ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-10-011520774810.3390/en15207748Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption EfficiencyZhi Li0Lu Lv1Zuo Zhang2School of Public Administration, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi’an 710055, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, ChinaImproving energy efficiency is a key global policy goal for climate protection. Residential energy consumption has also increased rapidly with the acceleration of China’s urbanization process, there is still a lack of studies that deeply explore the microscopic urban household energy efficiency and the main determinants in China, although urban household energy efficiency has attracted the attention of many scholars. We use a two-step method to analyze the electricity consumption efficiency of Chinese urban households in 2014 and 2016, the changing characteristics of household electricity efficiency who live in two-bedroom houses are measured with data envelopment analysis (DEA) method in the first step and the driving factors of changes are analyzed with Tobit model in the second step. The results show that household electricity efficiency gained a small but significant improvement between 2014 and 2016. Household income, age, and education level of the head of household, and housing type are the main drivers of inefficiency. We also adopt robustness tests, such as Bootstrap truncated regression to find this effect still exists. This information can be used in activities such as subsidized energy-saving equipment, energy audits, and information campaigns that aimed at improving household electricity efficiency, thereby increasing their cost-effectiveness and minimizing electricity consumption.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7748households’ electricity efficiencyhousehold servicesDEATobit regression
spellingShingle Zhi Li
Lu Lv
Zuo Zhang
Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
Energies
households’ electricity efficiency
household services
DEA
Tobit regression
title Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
title_full Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
title_fullStr Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
title_short Research on the Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chinese Urban Households’ Electricity Consumption Efficiency
title_sort research on the characteristics and influencing factors of chinese urban households electricity consumption efficiency
topic households’ electricity efficiency
household services
DEA
Tobit regression
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/20/7748
work_keys_str_mv AT zhili researchonthecharacteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofchineseurbanhouseholdselectricityconsumptionefficiency
AT lulv researchonthecharacteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofchineseurbanhouseholdselectricityconsumptionefficiency
AT zuozhang researchonthecharacteristicsandinfluencingfactorsofchineseurbanhouseholdselectricityconsumptionefficiency