Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study

Objectives: We aim to determine whether comorbidity profiles, night sleep duration, and napping duration trajectories were associated with incident asthma in Chinese adults.Methods: A total of 7,655 community-dwelling individuals were included in this study. Latent class/profile analysis(LCA/LPA) id...

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Main Authors: Zhigang Hu, Yufeng Tian, Xinyu Song, Ke Hu, Ailan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-07-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604939/full
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author Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Yufeng Tian
Xinyu Song
Xinyu Song
Ke Hu
Ailan Yang
author_facet Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Yufeng Tian
Xinyu Song
Xinyu Song
Ke Hu
Ailan Yang
author_sort Zhigang Hu
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: We aim to determine whether comorbidity profiles, night sleep duration, and napping duration trajectories were associated with incident asthma in Chinese adults.Methods: A total of 7,655 community-dwelling individuals were included in this study. Latent class/profile analysis(LCA/LPA) identified comorbidity profiles, night sleep duration, and napping duration trajectories. A generalized additive model with binomial regression assessed the associations between incident asthma with sleep trajectories.Results: During a 7-year follow-up period, 205 individuals were newly diagnosed with asthma. LPA identified four trajectories of night sleep duration: dominant short (n = 2,480), dominant healthy-long (n = 1,405), long decreasing (n = 1875), and short increasing (n = 1895). We also found three trajectories of napping duration: short increasing (n = 3,746), stable normal (n = 1,379), and long decreasing (n = 2,530). We found three comorbidity profiles: dominant heart diseases or risks (n = 766), multiple disorders (n = 758), and minimal or least disorders (n = 6,131). Compared with dominant short night sleep duration, three other trajectories were associated with significantly decreasing incident asthma. Minimal or least disorders profile was associated with a significant reduction of new-onset asthma than two other comorbidity profiles in dominant short night sleep duration.Conclusion: Our findings suggested that a dominant short night sleep duration trajectory potentially increases incident asthma in Chinese adults.
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spelling doaj.art-820323b7286047c9b871349c7fa0b4a82022-12-22T00:54:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642022-07-016710.3389/ijph.2022.16049391604939Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective StudyZhigang Hu0Zhigang Hu1Zhigang Hu2Yufeng Tian3Xinyu Song4Xinyu Song5Ke Hu6Ailan Yang7Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First College of Clinical Medicine Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yichang Central People’s Hospital at Zhijiang, Zhijiang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yichang Central People’s Hospital, Yichang, ChinaDepartment of Academic Management, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The First College of Clinical Medicine Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yichang Central People’s Hospital, Yichang, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Yichang Central People’s Hospital at Zhijiang, Zhijiang, ChinaObjectives: We aim to determine whether comorbidity profiles, night sleep duration, and napping duration trajectories were associated with incident asthma in Chinese adults.Methods: A total of 7,655 community-dwelling individuals were included in this study. Latent class/profile analysis(LCA/LPA) identified comorbidity profiles, night sleep duration, and napping duration trajectories. A generalized additive model with binomial regression assessed the associations between incident asthma with sleep trajectories.Results: During a 7-year follow-up period, 205 individuals were newly diagnosed with asthma. LPA identified four trajectories of night sleep duration: dominant short (n = 2,480), dominant healthy-long (n = 1,405), long decreasing (n = 1875), and short increasing (n = 1895). We also found three trajectories of napping duration: short increasing (n = 3,746), stable normal (n = 1,379), and long decreasing (n = 2,530). We found three comorbidity profiles: dominant heart diseases or risks (n = 766), multiple disorders (n = 758), and minimal or least disorders (n = 6,131). Compared with dominant short night sleep duration, three other trajectories were associated with significantly decreasing incident asthma. Minimal or least disorders profile was associated with a significant reduction of new-onset asthma than two other comorbidity profiles in dominant short night sleep duration.Conclusion: Our findings suggested that a dominant short night sleep duration trajectory potentially increases incident asthma in Chinese adults.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604939/fullincidencecomorbidityasthmanappingsleep duration
spellingShingle Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Zhigang Hu
Yufeng Tian
Xinyu Song
Xinyu Song
Ke Hu
Ailan Yang
Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
International Journal of Public Health
incidence
comorbidity
asthma
napping
sleep duration
title Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
title_full Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
title_fullStr Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
title_full_unstemmed Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
title_short Associations Between Incident Asthma With Comorbidity Profiles, Night Sleep Duration, and Napping Duration Trajectories: A 7-Year Prospective Study
title_sort associations between incident asthma with comorbidity profiles night sleep duration and napping duration trajectories a 7 year prospective study
topic incidence
comorbidity
asthma
napping
sleep duration
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604939/full
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