Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions

In view of global climate changes, the study of the ecological feasibility of hydromelioration systems and their impact on the natural environment is extremely relevant. Evaluation of the ecological effectiveness of water regulation of drained land for current and forecasted climatic conditions was...

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Main Authors: Roman Koptyuk, Anatoliy Rokochinskiy, Pavlo Volk, Vasil Turcheniuk, Nadia Frolenkova, Oleg Pinchuk, Ruslan Tykhenko, Ivan Openko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2023-07-01
Series:Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ecoeet.com/Ecological-Efficiency-Evaluation-of-Water-Regulation-of-Drained-Land-in-Changing,166018,0,2.html
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author Roman Koptyuk
Anatoliy Rokochinskiy
Pavlo Volk
Vasil Turcheniuk
Nadia Frolenkova
Oleg Pinchuk
Ruslan Tykhenko
Ivan Openko
author_facet Roman Koptyuk
Anatoliy Rokochinskiy
Pavlo Volk
Vasil Turcheniuk
Nadia Frolenkova
Oleg Pinchuk
Ruslan Tykhenko
Ivan Openko
author_sort Roman Koptyuk
collection DOAJ
description In view of global climate changes, the study of the ecological feasibility of hydromelioration systems and their impact on the natural environment is extremely relevant. Evaluation of the ecological effectiveness of water regulation of drained land for current and forecasted climatic conditions was performed by determining the environmental reliability coefficient, which characterizes the ecological reliability of a reclamation project. The environmental reliability coefficient was determined on the basis of a certain set of physical indicators. The set of physical indicators reflects the extremely complex nature of the formation of water and general natural and ameliorative regimes of reclaimed land as a whole in changing natural, climatic and agro-ameliorative conditions of real objects. Their determining is based on the implementation of a machine experiment based on a complex of predictive and simulation models for water regulation of drained land on a long-term basis. The obtained results showed that ecologically optimal natural, ameliorative and soil regimes of the drained land, subject to compliance with the restrictions , are ensured by the application of humidifying sluicing. At the same time, the environmental reliability coefficients are 0.59 and 0.58, respectively, for current and forecast climatic conditions, and the level of ecological reliability of applying humidification to drained land is sufficiently high. The carried out evaluation of ecological reliability of water regulation of drained land confirms the need to increase the role of humidification as a component of effective adaptive measures on drained land in modern and forecasted climatic conditions. Humidifying measures have a decisive influence on the ecological effect and the ecological and amelioration state of drained land.
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spelling doaj.art-820531470da0458bb7ba15bbe52bffb02023-06-10T12:15:12ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502023-07-0124521021610.12912/27197050/166018166018Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic ConditionsRoman Koptyuk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7086-3608Anatoliy Rokochinskiy1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5248-6394Pavlo Volk2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5736-8314Vasil Turcheniuk3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1938-0344Nadia Frolenkova4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4553-9547Oleg Pinchuk5https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6566-0008Ruslan Tykhenko6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8716-1883Ivan Openko7https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2810-0778Department of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Water Engineering and Water Technologies, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Enterprise Economics and International Business, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Hydroinformatics, National University of Water and Environmental Engineering, 11 Soborna St., 33028, Rivne, UkraineDepartment of Management of Land Resources, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, UkraineDepartment of Geodesy and Cartography, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, 17 Vasylkivska Str., 03040, Kyiv, UkraineIn view of global climate changes, the study of the ecological feasibility of hydromelioration systems and their impact on the natural environment is extremely relevant. Evaluation of the ecological effectiveness of water regulation of drained land for current and forecasted climatic conditions was performed by determining the environmental reliability coefficient, which characterizes the ecological reliability of a reclamation project. The environmental reliability coefficient was determined on the basis of a certain set of physical indicators. The set of physical indicators reflects the extremely complex nature of the formation of water and general natural and ameliorative regimes of reclaimed land as a whole in changing natural, climatic and agro-ameliorative conditions of real objects. Their determining is based on the implementation of a machine experiment based on a complex of predictive and simulation models for water regulation of drained land on a long-term basis. The obtained results showed that ecologically optimal natural, ameliorative and soil regimes of the drained land, subject to compliance with the restrictions , are ensured by the application of humidifying sluicing. At the same time, the environmental reliability coefficients are 0.59 and 0.58, respectively, for current and forecast climatic conditions, and the level of ecological reliability of applying humidification to drained land is sufficiently high. The carried out evaluation of ecological reliability of water regulation of drained land confirms the need to increase the role of humidification as a component of effective adaptive measures on drained land in modern and forecasted climatic conditions. Humidifying measures have a decisive influence on the ecological effect and the ecological and amelioration state of drained land.http://www.ecoeet.com/Ecological-Efficiency-Evaluation-of-Water-Regulation-of-Drained-Land-in-Changing,166018,0,2.htmlecological reliabilitydrained landwater regulation technologieschanging climatic conditionsadaptive measures
spellingShingle Roman Koptyuk
Anatoliy Rokochinskiy
Pavlo Volk
Vasil Turcheniuk
Nadia Frolenkova
Oleg Pinchuk
Ruslan Tykhenko
Ivan Openko
Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology
ecological reliability
drained land
water regulation technologies
changing climatic conditions
adaptive measures
title Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
title_full Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
title_fullStr Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
title_short Ecological Efficiency Evaluation of Water Regulation of Drained Land in Changing Climatic Conditions
title_sort ecological efficiency evaluation of water regulation of drained land in changing climatic conditions
topic ecological reliability
drained land
water regulation technologies
changing climatic conditions
adaptive measures
url http://www.ecoeet.com/Ecological-Efficiency-Evaluation-of-Water-Regulation-of-Drained-Land-in-Changing,166018,0,2.html
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