Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a dual role in fruit−pathogen interaction, which largely depends on their different levels in cells. Fruit recognition of a pathogen immediately triggers an oxidative burst that is considered an integral part of the fruit defense response. ROS are also ne...

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Main Authors: Ying Wang, Dongchao Ji, Tong Chen, Boqiang Li, Zhanquan Zhang, Guozheng Qin, Shiping Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-06-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/12/2994
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author Ying Wang
Dongchao Ji
Tong Chen
Boqiang Li
Zhanquan Zhang
Guozheng Qin
Shiping Tian
author_facet Ying Wang
Dongchao Ji
Tong Chen
Boqiang Li
Zhanquan Zhang
Guozheng Qin
Shiping Tian
author_sort Ying Wang
collection DOAJ
description Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a dual role in fruit−pathogen interaction, which largely depends on their different levels in cells. Fruit recognition of a pathogen immediately triggers an oxidative burst that is considered an integral part of the fruit defense response. ROS are also necessary for the virulence of pathogenic fungi. However, the accumulation of ROS in cells causes molecular damage and finally leads to cell death. In this review, on the basis of data regarding ROS production and the scavenging systems determining ROS homeostasis, we focus on the role of ROS in fruit defense reactions against pathogens and in fungi pathogenicity during fruit−pathogen interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-820a518707a64fd68ea4759c14490f392022-12-22T02:37:28ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1422-00672019-06-012012299410.3390/ijms20122994ijms20122994Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen InteractionsYing Wang0Dongchao Ji1Tong Chen2Boqiang Li3Zhanquan Zhang4Guozheng Qin5Shiping Tian6Key Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaKey Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany, Innovation Academy for Seed design, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, ChinaReactive oxygen species (ROS) play a dual role in fruit−pathogen interaction, which largely depends on their different levels in cells. Fruit recognition of a pathogen immediately triggers an oxidative burst that is considered an integral part of the fruit defense response. ROS are also necessary for the virulence of pathogenic fungi. However, the accumulation of ROS in cells causes molecular damage and finally leads to cell death. In this review, on the basis of data regarding ROS production and the scavenging systems determining ROS homeostasis, we focus on the role of ROS in fruit defense reactions against pathogens and in fungi pathogenicity during fruit−pathogen interaction.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/12/2994reactive oxygen speciesfruitdefense responsefungal pathogenvirulence
spellingShingle Ying Wang
Dongchao Ji
Tong Chen
Boqiang Li
Zhanquan Zhang
Guozheng Qin
Shiping Tian
Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
reactive oxygen species
fruit
defense response
fungal pathogen
virulence
title Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
title_full Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
title_fullStr Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
title_full_unstemmed Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
title_short Production, Signaling, and Scavenging Mechanisms of Reactive Oxygen Species in Fruit–Pathogen Interactions
title_sort production signaling and scavenging mechanisms of reactive oxygen species in fruit pathogen interactions
topic reactive oxygen species
fruit
defense response
fungal pathogen
virulence
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/12/2994
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