Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid

This work deals with the development of screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with L-glutamic acid via two different approaches: electropolymerization (SPCE/PGA) and aryl diazonium electrochemical grafting (SPCE/EGA). SPCE/PGA and SPCE/EGA were analytically compared in the determination of hydro...

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Main Authors: Camilo González-Vargas, Núria Serrano, Cristina Ariño, Ricardo Salazar, Miquel Esteban, José Manuel Díaz-Cruz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-09-01
Series:Chemosensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/5/3/25
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author Camilo González-Vargas
Núria Serrano
Cristina Ariño
Ricardo Salazar
Miquel Esteban
José Manuel Díaz-Cruz
author_facet Camilo González-Vargas
Núria Serrano
Cristina Ariño
Ricardo Salazar
Miquel Esteban
José Manuel Díaz-Cruz
author_sort Camilo González-Vargas
collection DOAJ
description This work deals with the development of screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with L-glutamic acid via two different approaches: electropolymerization (SPCE/PGA) and aryl diazonium electrochemical grafting (SPCE/EGA). SPCE/PGA and SPCE/EGA were analytically compared in the determination of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) by differential pulse voltammetry. Both electrochemical characterization and analytical performance indicate that SPCE/EGA is a much better sensor for HCTZ. The detection and quantification limits were at the level of μmol L−1 with a very good linearity in the studied concentration range. In addition, the proposed SPCE/EGA was successfully applied for the determination of HCTZ in an anti-hypertensive drug with high reproducibility and good trueness.
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spelling doaj.art-820b812e8e0344d3a6517ee9d084ab4c2022-12-21T17:56:30ZengMDPI AGChemosensors2227-90402017-09-01532510.3390/chemosensors5030025chemosensors5030025Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic AcidCamilo González-Vargas0Núria Serrano1Cristina Ariño2Ricardo Salazar3Miquel Esteban4José Manuel Díaz-Cruz5Laboratorio de Electroquímica del Medio Ambiente, Departamento de Química de los Materiales, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACh, Casilla 40, Correo 33, Santiago 71783-5, ChileDepartament d’Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartament d’Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainLaboratorio de Electroquímica del Medio Ambiente, Departamento de Química de los Materiales, Facultad de Química y Biología, Universidad de Santiago de Chile, USACh, Casilla 40, Correo 33, Santiago 71783-5, ChileDepartament d’Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainDepartament d’Enginyeria Química i Química Analítica, Facultat de Química, Universitat de Barcelona, Martí i Franquès 1-11, E-08028 Barcelona, SpainThis work deals with the development of screen-printed carbon electrodes modified with L-glutamic acid via two different approaches: electropolymerization (SPCE/PGA) and aryl diazonium electrochemical grafting (SPCE/EGA). SPCE/PGA and SPCE/EGA were analytically compared in the determination of hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) by differential pulse voltammetry. Both electrochemical characterization and analytical performance indicate that SPCE/EGA is a much better sensor for HCTZ. The detection and quantification limits were at the level of μmol L−1 with a very good linearity in the studied concentration range. In addition, the proposed SPCE/EGA was successfully applied for the determination of HCTZ in an anti-hypertensive drug with high reproducibility and good trueness.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/5/3/25glutamic acid-modified screen-printed electrodevoltammetryelectropolymerizationelectrograftinghydrochlorothiazide determination
spellingShingle Camilo González-Vargas
Núria Serrano
Cristina Ariño
Ricardo Salazar
Miquel Esteban
José Manuel Díaz-Cruz
Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
Chemosensors
glutamic acid-modified screen-printed electrode
voltammetry
electropolymerization
electrografting
hydrochlorothiazide determination
title Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
title_full Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
title_fullStr Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
title_full_unstemmed Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
title_short Voltammetric Determination of Anti-Hypertensive Drug Hydrochlorothiazide Using Screen-Printed Electrodes Modified with L-Glutamic Acid
title_sort voltammetric determination of anti hypertensive drug hydrochlorothiazide using screen printed electrodes modified with l glutamic acid
topic glutamic acid-modified screen-printed electrode
voltammetry
electropolymerization
electrografting
hydrochlorothiazide determination
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/5/3/25
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AT miquelesteban voltammetricdeterminationofantihypertensivedrughydrochlorothiazideusingscreenprintedelectrodesmodifiedwithlglutamicacid
AT josemanueldiazcruz voltammetricdeterminationofantihypertensivedrughydrochlorothiazideusingscreenprintedelectrodesmodifiedwithlglutamicacid