Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aslı Gençay Can, Canan Çelik, Serdar Süleyman Can, Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2017-04-01
Series:Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-Assessment
_version_ 1797906754688778240
author Aslı Gençay Can
Canan Çelik
Serdar Süleyman Can
Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ
author_facet Aslı Gençay Can
Canan Çelik
Serdar Süleyman Can
Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ
author_sort Aslı Gençay Can
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referred to outpatient clinic were enrolled in the study. 25-OH vitamin D3 level, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone (PTH) blood levels were studied in all the patients. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) were used to assess cognitive functioning. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to vitamin D levels: <10 ng/mL (group 1, n=34) and between 11-29 ng/mL (group 2, n=37). Results: There was no significant difference between the group 1 and 2 for demographic and clinical characteristics except for vitamin D and PTH (p>0.05). Patients in group 1 had their vitamin D levels significantly lower and PTH levels higher than group 2 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in MOCA and MMSE scores between the groups (p>0.05). Although there was a relationship between education and MOCA and MMSE scores, we didn’t find any significant relationship between age and vitamin D levels and MOCA and MMSE scores. Conclusion: Although approximately 50% of adult women whose vitamin D levels were low had reduced cognitive function, there was no relationship between vitamin D levels and cognitive functions.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T10:25:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8216264e9ad2409f929baf5031505de9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2147-2653
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T10:25:34Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Galenos Yayinevi
record_format Article
series Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
spelling doaj.art-8216264e9ad2409f929baf5031505de92023-02-15T16:21:24ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Osteoporoz Dergisi2147-26532017-04-012311510.4274/tod.24892Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive AssessmentAslı Gençay Can0Canan Çelik1Serdar Süleyman Can2Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ3Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, Ankara, TürkiyeGiresun Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Giresun, TürkiyeAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiyeİzmir Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, İzmir, TürkiyeObjective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referred to outpatient clinic were enrolled in the study. 25-OH vitamin D3 level, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone (PTH) blood levels were studied in all the patients. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) were used to assess cognitive functioning. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to vitamin D levels: <10 ng/mL (group 1, n=34) and between 11-29 ng/mL (group 2, n=37). Results: There was no significant difference between the group 1 and 2 for demographic and clinical characteristics except for vitamin D and PTH (p>0.05). Patients in group 1 had their vitamin D levels significantly lower and PTH levels higher than group 2 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in MOCA and MMSE scores between the groups (p>0.05). Although there was a relationship between education and MOCA and MMSE scores, we didn’t find any significant relationship between age and vitamin D levels and MOCA and MMSE scores. Conclusion: Although approximately 50% of adult women whose vitamin D levels were low had reduced cognitive function, there was no relationship between vitamin D levels and cognitive functions.http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-AssessmentVitamin Dcognitive functionMini Mental State ExaminationMontreal Cognitive Assessment
spellingShingle Aslı Gençay Can
Canan Çelik
Serdar Süleyman Can
Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ
Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi
Vitamin D
cognitive function
Mini Mental State Examination
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_full Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_fullStr Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_short Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
title_sort assessment of cognitive functioning in adult women with low vitamin d level using mini mental state examination and montreal cognitive assessment
topic Vitamin D
cognitive function
Mini Mental State Examination
Montreal Cognitive Assessment
url http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-Assessment
work_keys_str_mv AT aslıgencaycan assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment
AT canancelik assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment
AT serdarsuleymancan assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment
AT senizakcayyalbuzdag assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment