Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment
Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referr...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Galenos Yayinevi
2017-04-01
|
Series: | Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-Assessment |
_version_ | 1797906754688778240 |
---|---|
author | Aslı Gençay Can Canan Çelik Serdar Süleyman Can Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ |
author_facet | Aslı Gençay Can Canan Çelik Serdar Süleyman Can Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ |
author_sort | Aslı Gençay Can |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning.
Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referred to outpatient clinic were enrolled in the study. 25-OH vitamin D3 level, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone (PTH) blood levels were studied in all the patients. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) were used to assess cognitive functioning. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to vitamin D levels: <10 ng/mL (group 1, n=34) and between 11-29 ng/mL (group 2, n=37).
Results: There was no significant difference between the group 1 and 2 for demographic and clinical characteristics except for vitamin D and PTH (p>0.05). Patients in group 1 had their vitamin D levels significantly lower and PTH levels higher than group 2 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in MOCA and MMSE scores between the groups (p>0.05). Although there was a relationship between education and MOCA and MMSE scores, we didn’t find any significant relationship between age and vitamin D levels and MOCA and MMSE scores.
Conclusion: Although approximately 50% of adult women whose vitamin D levels were low had reduced cognitive function, there was no relationship between vitamin D levels and cognitive functions. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:25:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-8216264e9ad2409f929baf5031505de9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2147-2653 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T10:25:34Z |
publishDate | 2017-04-01 |
publisher | Galenos Yayinevi |
record_format | Article |
series | Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi |
spelling | doaj.art-8216264e9ad2409f929baf5031505de92023-02-15T16:21:24ZengGalenos YayineviTürk Osteoporoz Dergisi2147-26532017-04-012311510.4274/tod.24892Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive AssessmentAslı Gençay Can0Canan Çelik1Serdar Süleyman Can2Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ3Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, Ankara, TürkiyeGiresun Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Anabilim Dalı, Giresun, TürkiyeAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara, Türkiyeİzmir Bozyaka Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Kliniği, İzmir, TürkiyeObjective: The aim of the study was to evaluate cognitive functioning in adult women with low level vitamin D and to investigate the relationship between vitamin D and cognitive functioning. Materials and Methods: Seventy-one women patients aged 18-50 with 25-OH vitamin D3 level <30 ng/mL referred to outpatient clinic were enrolled in the study. 25-OH vitamin D3 level, calcium, phosphate, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone (PTH) blood levels were studied in all the patients. Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) were used to assess cognitive functioning. The patients were divided into 2 groups according to vitamin D levels: <10 ng/mL (group 1, n=34) and between 11-29 ng/mL (group 2, n=37). Results: There was no significant difference between the group 1 and 2 for demographic and clinical characteristics except for vitamin D and PTH (p>0.05). Patients in group 1 had their vitamin D levels significantly lower and PTH levels higher than group 2 (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in MOCA and MMSE scores between the groups (p>0.05). Although there was a relationship between education and MOCA and MMSE scores, we didn’t find any significant relationship between age and vitamin D levels and MOCA and MMSE scores. Conclusion: Although approximately 50% of adult women whose vitamin D levels were low had reduced cognitive function, there was no relationship between vitamin D levels and cognitive functions.http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-AssessmentVitamin Dcognitive functionMini Mental State ExaminationMontreal Cognitive Assessment |
spellingShingle | Aslı Gençay Can Canan Çelik Serdar Süleyman Can Şeniz Akçay Yalbuzdağ Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment Türk Osteoporoz Dergisi Vitamin D cognitive function Mini Mental State Examination Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title | Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title_full | Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title_fullStr | Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title_short | Assessment of Cognitive Functioning in Adult Women with Low Vitamin D Level Using Mini Mental State Examination and Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
title_sort | assessment of cognitive functioning in adult women with low vitamin d level using mini mental state examination and montreal cognitive assessment |
topic | Vitamin D cognitive function Mini Mental State Examination Montreal Cognitive Assessment |
url | http://www.turkosteoporozdergisi.org/article_14979/Assessment-Of-Cognitive-Functioning-In-Adult-Women-With-Low-Vitamin-D-Level-Using-Mini-Mental-State-Examination-And-Montreal-Cognitive-Assessment |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aslıgencaycan assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment AT canancelik assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment AT serdarsuleymancan assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment AT senizakcayyalbuzdag assessmentofcognitivefunctioninginadultwomenwithlowvitamindlevelusingminimentalstateexaminationandmontrealcognitiveassessment |