Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region

Malaria co-exists with intestinal helminths and they have different effects on infected individuals. A total of 235 and 208 children from Ekona and Great Soppo respectively of both sexes aged 4–14 years were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. Capillary blood was collected for detection and deter...

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Main Authors: E. Lum, H.K. Kimbi, J. Mbuh, J. Ndamukong-Nyanga, A.L. Njunda, J. Lello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2012-06-01
Series:Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
Online Access:https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/487
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author E. Lum
H.K. Kimbi
J. Mbuh
J. Ndamukong-Nyanga
A.L. Njunda
J. Lello
author_facet E. Lum
H.K. Kimbi
J. Mbuh
J. Ndamukong-Nyanga
A.L. Njunda
J. Lello
author_sort E. Lum
collection DOAJ
description Malaria co-exists with intestinal helminths and they have different effects on infected individuals. A total of 235 and 208 children from Ekona and Great Soppo respectively of both sexes aged 4–14 years were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. Capillary blood was collected for detection and determination of malaria parasitaemia as well as PCV. Stool samples were collected for quantitative determination of helminth ova by Kato-Katz technique. The prevalence of malaria and helminths was higher in Ekona than Great Soppo. In Great Soppo, Trichuris was the most prevalent helminth than Great Soppo and an association was found between these co-infections. More children were co-infected in Ekona and co-infecting species were Ascaris and Plasmodium falciparum. The prevalence of malaria and intestinal helminths as well as co-infection was lower in Great Soppo than in Ekona, probably due to increased urbanization in Great Soppo than Ekona.
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spelling doaj.art-821743640aff48fe928781c7502835722022-12-22T03:31:59ZengAOSISOnderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research0030-24652219-06352012-06-0179210.4102/ojvr.v79i2.487363Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon regionE. Lum0H.K. Kimbi1J. Mbuh2J. Ndamukong-Nyanga3A.L. Njunda4J. Lello5Department of Plant and Animal Sciences, University of BueaDepartment of Plant and Animal Sciences, University of BueaDepartment of Plant and Animal Sciences, University of BueaDepartment of Plant and Animal Sciences, University of BueaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, University of BueaSchool of Biosciences, Organism and Environment Group, Cardiff UniversityMalaria co-exists with intestinal helminths and they have different effects on infected individuals. A total of 235 and 208 children from Ekona and Great Soppo respectively of both sexes aged 4–14 years were enrolled into a cross-sectional study. Capillary blood was collected for detection and determination of malaria parasitaemia as well as PCV. Stool samples were collected for quantitative determination of helminth ova by Kato-Katz technique. The prevalence of malaria and helminths was higher in Ekona than Great Soppo. In Great Soppo, Trichuris was the most prevalent helminth than Great Soppo and an association was found between these co-infections. More children were co-infected in Ekona and co-infecting species were Ascaris and Plasmodium falciparum. The prevalence of malaria and intestinal helminths as well as co-infection was lower in Great Soppo than in Ekona, probably due to increased urbanization in Great Soppo than Ekona.https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/487
spellingShingle E. Lum
H.K. Kimbi
J. Mbuh
J. Ndamukong-Nyanga
A.L. Njunda
J. Lello
Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research
title Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
title_full Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
title_fullStr Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
title_full_unstemmed Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
title_short Co-infections of malaria and soil-transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the Mount Cameroon region
title_sort co infections of malaria and soil transmitted helminths in localities with different levels of urbanisation in the mount cameroon region
url https://ojvr.org/index.php/ojvr/article/view/487
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