Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder

Children`s play has an essential role in their cognitive, social and emotional development. From simple object manipulation and functional exploration, to symbolic and role play, these play activities have been observed across all societies and can be considered a universal feature of human psycholo...

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Main Authors: Raluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU, Cezarina Daniela Stănescu BOŢAN, Raluca Dafina IONUŢIU, Andrei KOZMA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Amaltea Medical Publishing House 2020-12-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2020.4/RJMP_2020_4_Art-11.pdf
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author Raluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU
Cezarina Daniela Stănescu BOŢAN
Raluca Dafina IONUŢIU
Andrei KOZMA
author_facet Raluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU
Cezarina Daniela Stănescu BOŢAN
Raluca Dafina IONUŢIU
Andrei KOZMA
author_sort Raluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU
collection DOAJ
description Children`s play has an essential role in their cognitive, social and emotional development. From simple object manipulation and functional exploration, to symbolic and role play, these play activities have been observed across all societies and can be considered a universal feature of human psychology, with a specific cultural imprint. Beyond cultural variations, the characteristics of play provide insights about the development level and about the mechanisms of symbolic thinking. Play tasks are included in diagnostic and development assessment tools, especially in the evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Also, play is an important part of the therapeutic intervention for children and their families. This paper aims to explore changes in play after intervention for two children, diagnosed with ASD, included in the Early Intervention Project, developed by CCSM. The method used was observational analysis of play sequences, selected from the Symbolic Play Test (Lowe & Costello, 1976). Results show a significant improvement in play functionality, complexity, expressing and sharing of emotions and verbalization. However, some ASD specific difficulties such as repetitive behaviors, echolalic speech, social interaction deficits persist. Integrating play as part of therapeutic interventions can lead to additional benefits for children with ASD, at both cognitive and socio – emotional level.
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spelling doaj.art-8218dd8ef5a948e8b2d22fce1953b0292022-12-21T22:39:08ZengAmaltea Medical Publishing HouseRomanian Journal of Medical Practice1842-82582069-61082020-12-0115442542910.37897/RJMP.2020.4.11Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorderRaluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU0 Cezarina Daniela Stănescu BOŢAN1Raluca Dafina IONUŢIU2Andrei KOZMA3Cercetare în Sănătate Mintală, INSMC „Alessandrescu-Rusescu“, BucureştiCercetare în Sănătate Mintală, INSMC „Alessandrescu-Rusescu“, BucureştiCentrul de Sănătate Mintală, INSMC „Alessandrescu-Rusescu“, BucureştiLaboratorul de Studii şi Cercetări în Pediatrie şi Obstetrică Socială, INSMC „Alessandrescu-Rusescu“, Bucureşti; Academia de Ştiinţe Medicale din România; Academia Oamenilor de Ştiinţă din RomâniaChildren`s play has an essential role in their cognitive, social and emotional development. From simple object manipulation and functional exploration, to symbolic and role play, these play activities have been observed across all societies and can be considered a universal feature of human psychology, with a specific cultural imprint. Beyond cultural variations, the characteristics of play provide insights about the development level and about the mechanisms of symbolic thinking. Play tasks are included in diagnostic and development assessment tools, especially in the evaluation of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). Also, play is an important part of the therapeutic intervention for children and their families. This paper aims to explore changes in play after intervention for two children, diagnosed with ASD, included in the Early Intervention Project, developed by CCSM. The method used was observational analysis of play sequences, selected from the Symbolic Play Test (Lowe & Costello, 1976). Results show a significant improvement in play functionality, complexity, expressing and sharing of emotions and verbalization. However, some ASD specific difficulties such as repetitive behaviors, echolalic speech, social interaction deficits persist. Integrating play as part of therapeutic interventions can lead to additional benefits for children with ASD, at both cognitive and socio – emotional level.https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2020.4/RJMP_2020_4_Art-11.pdfplayautism spectrum disorder (asd)evaluation and therapy
spellingShingle Raluca Cristina VĂRĂŞTEANU
Cezarina Daniela Stănescu BOŢAN
Raluca Dafina IONUŢIU
Andrei KOZMA
Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
Romanian Journal of Medical Practice
play
autism spectrum disorder (asd)
evaluation and therapy
title Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
title_full Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
title_fullStr Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
title_full_unstemmed Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
title_short Cultural aspects of play. Implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
title_sort cultural aspects of play implications for the psychological evaluation and therapy of children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder
topic play
autism spectrum disorder (asd)
evaluation and therapy
url https://rjmp.com.ro/articles/2020.4/RJMP_2020_4_Art-11.pdf
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