Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node

The paper proposes an innovative method of locating objects for the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed method allows the position of a fixed measuring sensor (MS) to be estimated using one mobile base station with a known position moving around the MS. The mathematical analysis of the method, an...

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Main Authors: Jacek Stefanski, Jaroslaw Sadowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078766/
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author Jacek Stefanski
Jaroslaw Sadowski
author_facet Jacek Stefanski
Jaroslaw Sadowski
author_sort Jacek Stefanski
collection DOAJ
description The paper proposes an innovative method of locating objects for the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed method allows the position of a fixed measuring sensor (MS) to be estimated using one mobile base station with a known position moving around the MS. The mathematical analysis of the method, and three algorithms - Newton's (NA), gradient descent (GD) and genetic (GA) - for solving the system of non-linear positional equations are presented. Next, the analysis of the position dilution of precision (PDoP) parameter for the proposed method, and the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB), limiting the accuracy of the method, are presented. Finally, the results of complex simulation studies on the efficiency of the proposed method for various selected system parameters of the sensor network and convergence of the algorithms used to solve the system of non-linear equations are described.
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spelling doaj.art-82194c8cc1494b90b60c0f715b38949d2022-12-21T21:28:27ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018792877929810.1109/ACCESS.2020.29903859078766Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference NodeJacek Stefanski0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9694-1419Jaroslaw Sadowski1Faculty of Electronics, Telecommunications, and Informatics, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, PolandFaculty of Electronics, Telecommunications, and Informatics, Gdansk University of Technology, Gdansk, PolandThe paper proposes an innovative method of locating objects for the Internet of Things (IoT). The proposed method allows the position of a fixed measuring sensor (MS) to be estimated using one mobile base station with a known position moving around the MS. The mathematical analysis of the method, and three algorithms - Newton's (NA), gradient descent (GD) and genetic (GA) - for solving the system of non-linear positional equations are presented. Next, the analysis of the position dilution of precision (PDoP) parameter for the proposed method, and the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB), limiting the accuracy of the method, are presented. Finally, the results of complex simulation studies on the efficiency of the proposed method for various selected system parameters of the sensor network and convergence of the algorithms used to solve the system of non-linear equations are described.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078766/Asynchronous transfer moderadio navigationwireless sensor networksIoT
spellingShingle Jacek Stefanski
Jaroslaw Sadowski
Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
IEEE Access
Asynchronous transfer mode
radio navigation
wireless sensor networks
IoT
title Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
title_full Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
title_fullStr Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
title_full_unstemmed Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
title_short Sensor Position Estimation Method for IoT Using Mobile Reference Node
title_sort sensor position estimation method for iot using mobile reference node
topic Asynchronous transfer mode
radio navigation
wireless sensor networks
IoT
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9078766/
work_keys_str_mv AT jacekstefanski sensorpositionestimationmethodforiotusingmobilereferencenode
AT jaroslawsadowski sensorpositionestimationmethodforiotusingmobilereferencenode