Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours

Objectives: Hepatectomy is used to treat several liver diseases, although perioperative mortality and postoperative complication rates remain high. Given the lack of relevant studies to date, the present study aimed to investigate potential predictive factors for postoperative complications in patie...

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Main Authors: Mariko Nagata, Yoshitaka Hara, Seiko Hayakawa, Hidefumi Komura, Junpei Shibata, Chizuru Yamashita, Tomoyuki Nakamura, Naohide Kuriyama, Sohta Uchiyama, Kotaro Kawata, Osamu Nishida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fujita Medical Society 2020-08-01
Series:Fujita Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/fmj/6/3/6_2019-003/_pdf/-char/en
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author Mariko Nagata
Yoshitaka Hara
Seiko Hayakawa
Hidefumi Komura
Junpei Shibata
Chizuru Yamashita
Tomoyuki Nakamura
Naohide Kuriyama
Sohta Uchiyama
Kotaro Kawata
Osamu Nishida
author_facet Mariko Nagata
Yoshitaka Hara
Seiko Hayakawa
Hidefumi Komura
Junpei Shibata
Chizuru Yamashita
Tomoyuki Nakamura
Naohide Kuriyama
Sohta Uchiyama
Kotaro Kawata
Osamu Nishida
author_sort Mariko Nagata
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Hepatectomy is used to treat several liver diseases, although perioperative mortality and postoperative complication rates remain high. Given the lack of relevant studies to date, the present study aimed to investigate potential predictive factors for postoperative complications in patients undergoing hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours (termed “extremely long hepatectomies”). Methods: Adult patients undergoing treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) after extremely long hepatectomies at Fujita Health University Hospital between 2014 and 2017 were enrolled in the study. Postoperative complications were classified as “major complications” and “non-major complications” according to the Clavien–Dindo Classification grading system. We also divided our study population into “simple hepatectomy” and “non-simple hepatectomy” subgroups for further analysis. Statistical analyses were performed using the Mann–Whitney U test, chi-squared test, and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: In total, 114 patients (Major Complications Group, n=44; Non-Major Complications Group, n=70) were enrolled. In the Simple Hepatectomy Group, there were no significant variables. In the Non-Simple Hepatectomy Group, female sex (odds ratio [OR], 13.4; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.00–1.81×102; p=0.04) and lactate levels at ICU admission (OR, 1.6; 95% CI, 0.99–2.59; p=0.05) were independent factors associated with major postoperative complications. Conclusions: In the Simple Hepatectomy Group, there were no significant variables. In the Non-Simple Hepatectomy Group, female sex and lactate levels at ICU admission of patients who underwent extremely long hepatectomies may be independent factors associated with major postoperative complications.
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spelling doaj.art-8219902a76ae429b8ffea43e84ae0e6b2022-12-22T01:07:50ZengFujita Medical SocietyFujita Medical Journal2189-72472189-72552020-08-01635966https://doi.org/10.20407/fmj.2019-003Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hoursMariko NagataYoshitaka HaraSeiko HayakawaHidefumi KomuraJunpei ShibataChizuru YamashitaTomoyuki NakamuraNaohide KuriyamaSohta UchiyamaKotaro KawataOsamu NishidaObjectives: Hepatectomy is used to treat several liver diseases, although perioperative mortality and postoperative complication rates remain high. Given the lack of relevant studies to date, the present study aimed to investigate potential predictive factors for postoperative complications in patients undergoing hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours (termed “extremely long hepatectomies”). Methods: Adult patients undergoing treatment in the intensive care unit (ICU) after extremely long hepatectomies at Fujita Health University Hospital between 2014 and 2017 were enrolled in the study. Postoperative complications were classified as “major complications” and “non-major complications” according to the Clavien–Dindo Classification grading system. We also divided our study population into “simple hepatectomy” and “non-simple hepatectomy” subgroups for further analysis. Statistical analyses were performed using the Mann–Whitney U test, chi-squared test, and multiple logistic regression analysis. Results: In total, 114 patients (Major Complications Group, n=44; Non-Major Complications Group, n=70) were enrolled. In the Simple Hepatectomy Group, there were no significant variables. In the Non-Simple Hepatectomy Group, female sex (odds ratio [OR], 13.4; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.00–1.81×102; p=0.04) and lactate levels at ICU admission (OR, 1.6; 95% CI, 0.99–2.59; p=0.05) were independent factors associated with major postoperative complications. Conclusions: In the Simple Hepatectomy Group, there were no significant variables. In the Non-Simple Hepatectomy Group, female sex and lactate levels at ICU admission of patients who underwent extremely long hepatectomies may be independent factors associated with major postoperative complications.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/fmj/6/3/6_2019-003/_pdf/-char/enextremely long hepatectomypostoperative complicationspredictive factors
spellingShingle Mariko Nagata
Yoshitaka Hara
Seiko Hayakawa
Hidefumi Komura
Junpei Shibata
Chizuru Yamashita
Tomoyuki Nakamura
Naohide Kuriyama
Sohta Uchiyama
Kotaro Kawata
Osamu Nishida
Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
Fujita Medical Journal
extremely long hepatectomy
postoperative complications
predictive factors
title Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
title_full Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
title_fullStr Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
title_full_unstemmed Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
title_short Retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
title_sort retrospective study of predictive factors for postoperative complications of hepatectomies lasting 12 or more hours
topic extremely long hepatectomy
postoperative complications
predictive factors
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/fmj/6/3/6_2019-003/_pdf/-char/en
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