Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension
A clear pathogenetic association exists between obesity and arterial hypertension, becoming even more evident in subjects with severe obesity. Bariatric surgery has proved to be the most effective treatment for severe obesity, with its benefits going beyond weight loss. The present review aimed to d...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4049 |
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author | Elisenda Climent Anna Oliveras Juan Pedro-Botet Albert Goday David Benaiges |
author_facet | Elisenda Climent Anna Oliveras Juan Pedro-Botet Albert Goday David Benaiges |
author_sort | Elisenda Climent |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A clear pathogenetic association exists between obesity and arterial hypertension, becoming even more evident in subjects with severe obesity. Bariatric surgery has proved to be the most effective treatment for severe obesity, with its benefits going beyond weight loss. The present review aimed to determine the effects of bariatric surgery on arterial hypertension evident in short- and long-term follow-ups. Moreover, the differences between surgical techniques regarding hypertension remission are described as well as the possible pathophysiologic mechanisms involved. In addition, the effects of bariatric surgery beyond blood pressure normalization are also analyzed, including those on target organs and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:33:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-821a06eb9e444a8c8bf3b46258baf07a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0383 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:33:57Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-821a06eb9e444a8c8bf3b46258baf07a2023-11-22T13:38:42ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832021-09-011018404910.3390/jcm10184049Bariatric Surgery and HypertensionElisenda Climent0Anna Oliveras1Juan Pedro-Botet2Albert Goday3David Benaiges4Endocrinology Department, Hospital Universitari del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, SpainIMIM (Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute), 08003 Barcelona, SpainEndocrinology Department, Hospital Universitari del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, SpainEndocrinology Department, Hospital Universitari del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, SpainEndocrinology Department, Hospital Universitari del Mar, 08003 Barcelona, SpainA clear pathogenetic association exists between obesity and arterial hypertension, becoming even more evident in subjects with severe obesity. Bariatric surgery has proved to be the most effective treatment for severe obesity, with its benefits going beyond weight loss. The present review aimed to determine the effects of bariatric surgery on arterial hypertension evident in short- and long-term follow-ups. Moreover, the differences between surgical techniques regarding hypertension remission are described as well as the possible pathophysiologic mechanisms involved. In addition, the effects of bariatric surgery beyond blood pressure normalization are also analyzed, including those on target organs and cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4049bariatric surgeryobesitysevere obesityhypertensionblood pressuremodifications of structural changes |
spellingShingle | Elisenda Climent Anna Oliveras Juan Pedro-Botet Albert Goday David Benaiges Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension Journal of Clinical Medicine bariatric surgery obesity severe obesity hypertension blood pressure modifications of structural changes |
title | Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension |
title_full | Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension |
title_fullStr | Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension |
title_full_unstemmed | Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension |
title_short | Bariatric Surgery and Hypertension |
title_sort | bariatric surgery and hypertension |
topic | bariatric surgery obesity severe obesity hypertension blood pressure modifications of structural changes |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/18/4049 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT elisendacliment bariatricsurgeryandhypertension AT annaoliveras bariatricsurgeryandhypertension AT juanpedrobotet bariatricsurgeryandhypertension AT albertgoday bariatricsurgeryandhypertension AT davidbenaiges bariatricsurgeryandhypertension |