Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid

This study investigates the low-velocity impact behavior of the glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid (STF). Low-velocity impact tests were conducted on eight GFRPs and eight GFRP-STF composite specimens. The results show that the STF could improve th...

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Main Authors: Minghai Wei, Li Sun, Jie Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-11-01
Series:Materials & Design
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520306134
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author Minghai Wei
Li Sun
Jie Zhu
author_facet Minghai Wei
Li Sun
Jie Zhu
author_sort Minghai Wei
collection DOAJ
description This study investigates the low-velocity impact behavior of the glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid (STF). Low-velocity impact tests were conducted on eight GFRPs and eight GFRP-STF composite specimens. The results show that the STF could improve the maximum resistive force and energy absorption of the GFRP-STF composite for both penetration and non-penetration samples. The effectiveness of the STF in improving the impact behavior of the composite were differed significantly owing to various physical parameters such as the number of layers, constraint type, and laying angle. The maximum resistive force and energy dissipation of the four-layered GFRP-STF, considering the interaction of two-way fibers, increased by 105% and 113%, respectively. However, GFRP-STF composites under the “+” and “O” constraint types could only improve either the maximum resistive force or the energy dissipation. Under a laying angle of 45°, the energy dissipation of GFRP-STF was also improved by 58.5% of the increase in maximum resistive force. It can be inferred from the impact tests conducted on all the GFRP-STF specimens that the specimens fail because of filament fracture or tearing in the zonal fracture, which is different from the results obtained for the GFRP specimens.
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spelling doaj.art-821b160acb924dcf8b3d095016fc44252022-12-22T00:36:40ZengElsevierMaterials & Design0264-12752020-11-01196109078Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluidMinghai Wei0Li Sun1Jie Zhu2Department of Construction and Engineering Management, Shenyang Jianzhu University, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, China; Corresponding author.School of Civil Engineering, Shenyang Jianzhu University, ChinaThis study investigates the low-velocity impact behavior of the glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid (STF). Low-velocity impact tests were conducted on eight GFRPs and eight GFRP-STF composite specimens. The results show that the STF could improve the maximum resistive force and energy absorption of the GFRP-STF composite for both penetration and non-penetration samples. The effectiveness of the STF in improving the impact behavior of the composite were differed significantly owing to various physical parameters such as the number of layers, constraint type, and laying angle. The maximum resistive force and energy dissipation of the four-layered GFRP-STF, considering the interaction of two-way fibers, increased by 105% and 113%, respectively. However, GFRP-STF composites under the “+” and “O” constraint types could only improve either the maximum resistive force or the energy dissipation. Under a laying angle of 45°, the energy dissipation of GFRP-STF was also improved by 58.5% of the increase in maximum resistive force. It can be inferred from the impact tests conducted on all the GFRP-STF specimens that the specimens fail because of filament fracture or tearing in the zonal fracture, which is different from the results obtained for the GFRP specimens.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520306134Shear thickening fluidGFRPImpact velocityResistive forceEnergy dissipation
spellingShingle Minghai Wei
Li Sun
Jie Zhu
Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
Materials & Design
Shear thickening fluid
GFRP
Impact velocity
Resistive force
Energy dissipation
title Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
title_full Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
title_fullStr Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
title_full_unstemmed Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
title_short Effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the GFRP fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
title_sort effects of parameters controlling the impact resistance behavior of the gfrp fabric impregnated with a shear thickening fluid
topic Shear thickening fluid
GFRP
Impact velocity
Resistive force
Energy dissipation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0264127520306134
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