Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions

In northern India, cold spell is experienced at early vegetative stage. Tolerance to cold in inbred lines is important to ensure seed production in rabi season. Sixty-six inbred lines of Indian maize program were evaluated for their tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions. Maize (...

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Main Authors: BILAL AHMAD, VIJAY KUMAR, AVINASH SINGODE, VINAY MAHAJAN, K P SINGH
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2014-07-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/42012
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author BILAL AHMAD
VIJAY KUMAR
AVINASH SINGODE
VINAY MAHAJAN
K P SINGH
author_facet BILAL AHMAD
VIJAY KUMAR
AVINASH SINGODE
VINAY MAHAJAN
K P SINGH
author_sort BILAL AHMAD
collection DOAJ
description In northern India, cold spell is experienced at early vegetative stage. Tolerance to cold in inbred lines is important to ensure seed production in rabi season. Sixty-six inbred lines of Indian maize program were evaluated for their tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions. Maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines of Bajaura Centre (BJIM 2780, BJIM 08-100, BJIM 10-1 and BJIM 10-35) and Almora Centre (V 366, V 384, V 351, V 382 and V 378) performed better with minimum leaf yellowing and good plant growth under the cold stress. Inbreds lines BJIM 10- 35, BJIM 10-43, BJIM 10-37, V 364, V 404, V 390, LM 14 and BML 6 exhibited high reduction in yellowing of leaves coupled with fast growth recovery. Expression of yellowing of leaves and plant growth showed significant negative correlation. Yellowing of leaves and recovery of plant growth due to cold spell were important parameters for cold tolerance at early vegetative stage in maize.
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spelling doaj.art-821b2f46db87435a94206e0af3f6bfd42023-09-15T05:51:38ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192014-07-0184710.56093/ijas.v84i7.42012Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditionsBILAL AHMAD0VIJAY KUMAR1AVINASH SINGODE2VINAY MAHAJAN3K P SINGH4Directorate of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012Directorate of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012Directorate of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012Directorate of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012Directorate of Maize Research, Pusa Campus, New Delhi 110 012In northern India, cold spell is experienced at early vegetative stage. Tolerance to cold in inbred lines is important to ensure seed production in rabi season. Sixty-six inbred lines of Indian maize program were evaluated for their tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions. Maize (Zea mays L.) inbred lines of Bajaura Centre (BJIM 2780, BJIM 08-100, BJIM 10-1 and BJIM 10-35) and Almora Centre (V 366, V 384, V 351, V 382 and V 378) performed better with minimum leaf yellowing and good plant growth under the cold stress. Inbreds lines BJIM 10- 35, BJIM 10-43, BJIM 10-37, V 364, V 404, V 390, LM 14 and BML 6 exhibited high reduction in yellowing of leaves coupled with fast growth recovery. Expression of yellowing of leaves and plant growth showed significant negative correlation. Yellowing of leaves and recovery of plant growth due to cold spell were important parameters for cold tolerance at early vegetative stage in maize.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/42012Cold toleranceEvaluationInbredsZea mays
spellingShingle BILAL AHMAD
VIJAY KUMAR
AVINASH SINGODE
VINAY MAHAJAN
K P SINGH
Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Cold tolerance
Evaluation
Inbreds
Zea mays
title Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
title_full Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
title_fullStr Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
title_short Evaluation of maize (Zea mays) inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
title_sort evaluation of maize zea mays inbred lines for tolerance to low temperature stress under field conditions
topic Cold tolerance
Evaluation
Inbreds
Zea mays
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/42012
work_keys_str_mv AT bilalahmad evaluationofmaizezeamaysinbredlinesfortolerancetolowtemperaturestressunderfieldconditions
AT vijaykumar evaluationofmaizezeamaysinbredlinesfortolerancetolowtemperaturestressunderfieldconditions
AT avinashsingode evaluationofmaizezeamaysinbredlinesfortolerancetolowtemperaturestressunderfieldconditions
AT vinaymahajan evaluationofmaizezeamaysinbredlinesfortolerancetolowtemperaturestressunderfieldconditions
AT kpsingh evaluationofmaizezeamaysinbredlinesfortolerancetolowtemperaturestressunderfieldconditions