FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma

Aim The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical impact of fluorodeoxyglucose‐positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG‐PET/CT) followed by a new biopsy from the site with maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in case of high maximal SUV values, in detecting clinically unsu...

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Main Authors: Aino Rajamäki, Hanne Kuitunen, Marc Sorigue, Salla‐Maarit Kokkonen, Outi Kuittinen, Kaisa Sunela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:Cancer Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4924
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author Aino Rajamäki
Hanne Kuitunen
Marc Sorigue
Salla‐Maarit Kokkonen
Outi Kuittinen
Kaisa Sunela
author_facet Aino Rajamäki
Hanne Kuitunen
Marc Sorigue
Salla‐Maarit Kokkonen
Outi Kuittinen
Kaisa Sunela
author_sort Aino Rajamäki
collection DOAJ
description Aim The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical impact of fluorodeoxyglucose‐positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG‐PET/CT) followed by a new biopsy from the site with maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in case of high maximal SUV values, in detecting clinically unsuspected histologic transformations (HT) of follicular lymphoma (FL). Methods This retrospective study included all the patients who had undergone FDG‐PET/CT during primary diagnosis or relapse of FL between 2010 and 2020 at Oulu University Hospital. Results The diagnosis changed from an indolent disease to a transformed lymphoma in >10% (7/63) of the patients who underwent diagnostic FDG‐PET/CT. The HT risk associated with high SUVmax (>10) was 24% (7 of 29 performed biopsies). Four out of these seven patients with verified HT had no previous clinical suspicion of transformation. Conclusion Our results suggest that a rebiopsy based on a high SUVmax in diagnostic FDG‐PET/CT is valuable in detecting clinically unsuspected HT of FL.
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spelling doaj.art-8221514b5e3c4a67bca10038139e495f2023-01-17T17:10:24ZengWileyCancer Medicine2045-76342023-01-0112140741110.1002/cam4.4924FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphomaAino Rajamäki0Hanne Kuitunen1Marc Sorigue2Salla‐Maarit Kokkonen3Outi Kuittinen4Kaisa Sunela5Department of Oncology Hospital Nova of Central Finland Jyväskylä FinlandDepartment of Oncology Oulu University Hospital Oulu FinlandDepartment of Hematology ICO‐Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Functional cytomics‐IJC Badalona SpainDepartment of Nuclear Medicine Oulu University Hospital Oulu FinlandInstitute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Medicine University of Eastern Finland Kuopio FinlandDepartment of Oncology, Tays Cancer Center Tampere University Hospital Tampere FinlandAim The purpose of the study was to evaluate the clinical impact of fluorodeoxyglucose‐positron emission tomography/computed tomography (FDG‐PET/CT) followed by a new biopsy from the site with maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) in case of high maximal SUV values, in detecting clinically unsuspected histologic transformations (HT) of follicular lymphoma (FL). Methods This retrospective study included all the patients who had undergone FDG‐PET/CT during primary diagnosis or relapse of FL between 2010 and 2020 at Oulu University Hospital. Results The diagnosis changed from an indolent disease to a transformed lymphoma in >10% (7/63) of the patients who underwent diagnostic FDG‐PET/CT. The HT risk associated with high SUVmax (>10) was 24% (7 of 29 performed biopsies). Four out of these seven patients with verified HT had no previous clinical suspicion of transformation. Conclusion Our results suggest that a rebiopsy based on a high SUVmax in diagnostic FDG‐PET/CT is valuable in detecting clinically unsuspected HT of FL.https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4924FDG‐PET/CTfollicular lymphomahistologic transformationindolent lymphomaSUVmax
spellingShingle Aino Rajamäki
Hanne Kuitunen
Marc Sorigue
Salla‐Maarit Kokkonen
Outi Kuittinen
Kaisa Sunela
FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
Cancer Medicine
FDG‐PET/CT
follicular lymphoma
histologic transformation
indolent lymphoma
SUVmax
title FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
title_full FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
title_fullStr FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
title_short FDG‐PET/CT‐guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
title_sort fdg pet ct guided rebiopsy may find clinically unsuspicious transformation of follicular lymphoma
topic FDG‐PET/CT
follicular lymphoma
histologic transformation
indolent lymphoma
SUVmax
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cam4.4924
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