Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy

There are several reports on the usefulness of diverting ileostomy for decreasing the incidence of anastomotic leakage and the severity of pelvic peritonitis. However, a number of complications induced by ileostomy itself have also been reported, including a special condition induced by obstruction...

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Main Authors: Gaku Ohira, Hideaki Miyauchi, Koichi Hayano, Akiko Kagaya, Shunsuke Imanishi, Toru Tochigi, Tetsuro Maruyama, Hisahiro Matsubara
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Coloproctology 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jarc/2/1/2_2017-034/_pdf/-char/en
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author Gaku Ohira
Hideaki Miyauchi
Koichi Hayano
Akiko Kagaya
Shunsuke Imanishi
Toru Tochigi
Tetsuro Maruyama
Hisahiro Matsubara
author_facet Gaku Ohira
Hideaki Miyauchi
Koichi Hayano
Akiko Kagaya
Shunsuke Imanishi
Toru Tochigi
Tetsuro Maruyama
Hisahiro Matsubara
author_sort Gaku Ohira
collection DOAJ
description There are several reports on the usefulness of diverting ileostomy for decreasing the incidence of anastomotic leakage and the severity of pelvic peritonitis. However, a number of complications induced by ileostomy itself have also been reported, including a special condition induced by obstruction at the outlet of the stoma known as “outlet obstruction.” In this study, we examined the frequency and risk factors of this complication based on the data of ileostomy cases in our institution. Methods: One hundred and seven patients who received ileostomy creation at our department from January 2010 to December 2015 were included. The incidence of outlet obstruction and risk factors were analyzed. Results: Outlet obstruction occurred in 18 cases (16.8%). The incidence was significantly higher in total colectomy or proctocolectomy cases as well as in those with left side construction and laparoscopic surgery than in other patients in a univariate analysis. However, in a multivariate analysis, no risk factors were extracted. Conclusions: To determine the true cause of this disease, a prospective study with a large number of cases is needed. Since multiple terms are used for this condition, resulting in confusion, a consensus on the appropriate terms is also important.
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spelling doaj.art-822577a12d674a8fbf673d3c449ad40a2022-12-22T03:12:58ZengThe Japan Society of ColoproctologyJournal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon2432-38532018-01-0121253010.23922/jarc.2017-0342017-034Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomyGaku Ohira0Hideaki Miyauchi1Koichi Hayano2Akiko Kagaya3Shunsuke Imanishi4Toru Tochigi5Tetsuro Maruyama6Hisahiro Matsubara7Department of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityDepartment of Frontier Surgery, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba UniversityThere are several reports on the usefulness of diverting ileostomy for decreasing the incidence of anastomotic leakage and the severity of pelvic peritonitis. However, a number of complications induced by ileostomy itself have also been reported, including a special condition induced by obstruction at the outlet of the stoma known as “outlet obstruction.” In this study, we examined the frequency and risk factors of this complication based on the data of ileostomy cases in our institution. Methods: One hundred and seven patients who received ileostomy creation at our department from January 2010 to December 2015 were included. The incidence of outlet obstruction and risk factors were analyzed. Results: Outlet obstruction occurred in 18 cases (16.8%). The incidence was significantly higher in total colectomy or proctocolectomy cases as well as in those with left side construction and laparoscopic surgery than in other patients in a univariate analysis. However, in a multivariate analysis, no risk factors were extracted. Conclusions: To determine the true cause of this disease, a prospective study with a large number of cases is needed. Since multiple terms are used for this condition, resulting in confusion, a consensus on the appropriate terms is also important.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jarc/2/1/2_2017-034/_pdf/-char/enoutlet obstructionileostomyrisk factorulcerative colitisrectal cancer
spellingShingle Gaku Ohira
Hideaki Miyauchi
Koichi Hayano
Akiko Kagaya
Shunsuke Imanishi
Toru Tochigi
Tetsuro Maruyama
Hisahiro Matsubara
Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
Journal of the Anus, Rectum and Colon
outlet obstruction
ileostomy
risk factor
ulcerative colitis
rectal cancer
title Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
title_full Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
title_fullStr Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
title_full_unstemmed Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
title_short Incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
title_sort incidence and risk factor of outlet obstruction after construction of ileostomy
topic outlet obstruction
ileostomy
risk factor
ulcerative colitis
rectal cancer
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jarc/2/1/2_2017-034/_pdf/-char/en
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