Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things

Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) techniques are widely employed in the most important wireless systems, e.g., the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular standard, to increase the reliability of the communication. Despite these schemes have been widely studied in literature in the past several year...

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Main Authors: Lorenzo Vangelista, Marco Centenaro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-09-01
Series:Computers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/7/4/48
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author Lorenzo Vangelista
Marco Centenaro
author_facet Lorenzo Vangelista
Marco Centenaro
author_sort Lorenzo Vangelista
collection DOAJ
description Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) techniques are widely employed in the most important wireless systems, e.g., the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular standard, to increase the reliability of the communication. Despite these schemes have been widely studied in literature in the past several years, the recent results obtained by Polyanskiy, Poor, and Verdú on the finite-blocklength regime disclosed new possibilities for the research on HARQ schemes. Indeed, new communications trends, which are usually part of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, are characterized by very short packet sizes and a high reliability requirement and, therefore, they call for efficient HARQ techniques. In many scenarios, the energy efficiency of the communication plays a key role as well. In this paper, we aim at providing a comprehensive performance comparison of various kinds of HARQ schemes in the context of short-packet transmissions with energy constraints. We derive optimal power allocation strategies and we show that a minimum 50% energy saving can be achieved after very few transmission attempts if we enable packet combining at the receiver side.
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spelling doaj.art-822c13ea68374cbb89139ff06aacc5a02022-12-22T04:10:21ZengMDPI AGComputers2073-431X2018-09-01744810.3390/computers7040048computers7040048Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of ThingsLorenzo Vangelista0Marco Centenaro1Department of Information Engineering, University of Padova, 35131 Padua, ItalyDepartment of Information Engineering, University of Padova, 35131 Padua, ItalyHybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) techniques are widely employed in the most important wireless systems, e.g., the Long Term Evolution (LTE) cellular standard, to increase the reliability of the communication. Despite these schemes have been widely studied in literature in the past several years, the recent results obtained by Polyanskiy, Poor, and Verdú on the finite-blocklength regime disclosed new possibilities for the research on HARQ schemes. Indeed, new communications trends, which are usually part of the Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm, are characterized by very short packet sizes and a high reliability requirement and, therefore, they call for efficient HARQ techniques. In many scenarios, the energy efficiency of the communication plays a key role as well. In this paper, we aim at providing a comprehensive performance comparison of various kinds of HARQ schemes in the context of short-packet transmissions with energy constraints. We derive optimal power allocation strategies and we show that a minimum 50% energy saving can be achieved after very few transmission attempts if we enable packet combining at the receiver side.http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/7/4/48HARQenergy-efficiencyfinite-blocklength regimeM2Mreliable wireless communicationIoT
spellingShingle Lorenzo Vangelista
Marco Centenaro
Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
Computers
HARQ
energy-efficiency
finite-blocklength regime
M2M
reliable wireless communication
IoT
title Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
title_full Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
title_short Performance Evaluation of HARQ Schemes for the Internet of Things
title_sort performance evaluation of harq schemes for the internet of things
topic HARQ
energy-efficiency
finite-blocklength regime
M2M
reliable wireless communication
IoT
url http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/7/4/48
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