Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.

The waveguide-coupled bimetallic (WcBiM) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chip had been utilized in the intensity interrogation detection mode to detect amyloid-β42 (Aβ42), a biomarker of the Alzheimer disease. The SPR reflectance curve of the WcBiM chip has the narrower full-width-at-half-maximum (F...

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Main Authors: Yeon Kyung Lee, Kyeong-Seok Lee, Won Mok Kim, Young-Soo Sohn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4049661?pdf=render
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author Yeon Kyung Lee
Kyeong-Seok Lee
Won Mok Kim
Young-Soo Sohn
author_facet Yeon Kyung Lee
Kyeong-Seok Lee
Won Mok Kim
Young-Soo Sohn
author_sort Yeon Kyung Lee
collection DOAJ
description The waveguide-coupled bimetallic (WcBiM) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chip had been utilized in the intensity interrogation detection mode to detect amyloid-β42 (Aβ42), a biomarker of the Alzheimer disease. The SPR reflectance curve of the WcBiM chip has the narrower full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) compared with the SPR reflectance curve of the conventional gold (Au) chip, resulting in the steeper gradient. For the enhancement of resolution, the light source was fixed at an angle where the slope of the reflectance curve is the steepest, and the change in the reflectance was monitored. For the detection of Aβ42, the antibody of Aβ42 (anti-Aβ42) was immobilized on the WcBiM SPR chip using the self-assembled monolayer. The SPR responses, the average changes in the reflectance to the Aβ42 at the concentrations of 100 pg/ml, 250 pg/ml, 500 pg/ml, 750 pg/ml, 1,000 pg/ml, and 2,000 pg/ml were 0.0111%, 0.0305%, 0.0867%, 0.1712%, 0.3021%, and 0.5577%, respectively, for the three replicates. From linear regression analysis, the calibration curve indicated that the SPR response had a linear relation with Aβ42 with the concentration in the range of 100 pg/ml to 2,000 pg/ml. A control experiment showed the anti-Aβ42-modified surface of the WcBiM chip had a high specificity to Aβ42. Thus, the enhanced resolution by utilizing the WcBiM SPR chip in the intensity interrogation detection mode aids the diagnosis of the Alzheimer disease by detecting the Aβ42 around the criteria concentration (500 pg/ml) without any labeling.
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spelling doaj.art-82324d29d026474691ebf90d71ff4aa52022-12-22T00:58:32ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0196e9899210.1371/journal.pone.0098992Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.Yeon Kyung LeeKyeong-Seok LeeWon Mok KimYoung-Soo SohnThe waveguide-coupled bimetallic (WcBiM) surface plasmon resonance (SPR) chip had been utilized in the intensity interrogation detection mode to detect amyloid-β42 (Aβ42), a biomarker of the Alzheimer disease. The SPR reflectance curve of the WcBiM chip has the narrower full-width-at-half-maximum (FWHM) compared with the SPR reflectance curve of the conventional gold (Au) chip, resulting in the steeper gradient. For the enhancement of resolution, the light source was fixed at an angle where the slope of the reflectance curve is the steepest, and the change in the reflectance was monitored. For the detection of Aβ42, the antibody of Aβ42 (anti-Aβ42) was immobilized on the WcBiM SPR chip using the self-assembled monolayer. The SPR responses, the average changes in the reflectance to the Aβ42 at the concentrations of 100 pg/ml, 250 pg/ml, 500 pg/ml, 750 pg/ml, 1,000 pg/ml, and 2,000 pg/ml were 0.0111%, 0.0305%, 0.0867%, 0.1712%, 0.3021%, and 0.5577%, respectively, for the three replicates. From linear regression analysis, the calibration curve indicated that the SPR response had a linear relation with Aβ42 with the concentration in the range of 100 pg/ml to 2,000 pg/ml. A control experiment showed the anti-Aβ42-modified surface of the WcBiM chip had a high specificity to Aβ42. Thus, the enhanced resolution by utilizing the WcBiM SPR chip in the intensity interrogation detection mode aids the diagnosis of the Alzheimer disease by detecting the Aβ42 around the criteria concentration (500 pg/ml) without any labeling.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4049661?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yeon Kyung Lee
Kyeong-Seok Lee
Won Mok Kim
Young-Soo Sohn
Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
PLoS ONE
title Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
title_full Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
title_fullStr Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
title_full_unstemmed Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
title_short Detection of amyloid-β42 using a waveguide-coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode.
title_sort detection of amyloid β42 using a waveguide coupled bimetallic surface plasmon resonance sensor chip in the intensity measurement mode
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4049661?pdf=render
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